Results 21 to 30 of about 769,508 (312)

408 Cases of Genital Ambiguity Followed by Single Multidisciplinary Team during 23 Years: Etiologic Diagnosis and Sex of Rearing

open access: yesInternational Journal of Endocrinology, 2016
Objective. To evaluate diagnosis, age of referral, karyotype, and sex of rearing of cases with disorders of sex development (DSD) with ambiguous genitalia. Methods. Retrospective study during 23 years at outpatient clinic of a referral center.
Georgette Beatriz De Paula   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

High degree of sex chromosome differentiation in stickleback fishes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Background: Studies of closely related species with different sex chromosome systems can provide insights into the processes of sex chromosome differentiation and evolution.
Takahito Shikano   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Clinical and Laboratorial Features That May Differentiate 46,XY DSD due to Partial Androgen Insensitivity and 5α-Reductase Type 2 Deficiency

open access: yesInternational Journal of Endocrinology, 2012
The aim of this study was to search for clinical and laboratorial data in 46,XY patients with ambiguous genitalia (AG) and normal testosterone (T) synthesis that could help to distinguish partial androgen insensitivity syndrome (PAIS) from 5α-reductase ...
Nélio Neves Veiga-Junior   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular sexing and population genetic inference using a sex-linked microsatellite marker in the nine-spined stickleback (Pungitius pungitius) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Background: Sex-specific DNA markers can serve as tools for molecular sex identification, as well as for population genetic inferences. We investigated the potential utility of a microsatellite marker located on sex chromosomes for molecular sexing of ...
Takahito Shikano   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Minireview: Sex Differentiation [PDF]

open access: yesEndocrinology, 2001
Mammalian sex differentiation is a hormone-dependent process in the male following the determination of a testis from the indifferent gonad through a cascade of genetic events. Female sex differentiation is not dependent on ovarian hormones, yet there is evidence that members of the Wnt family of developmental signaling molecules play a role in ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Histological and transcriptomic effects of 17α-methyltestosterone on zebrafish gonad development

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2017
Background Sex hormones play important roles in teleost ovarian and testicular development. In zebrafish, ovarian differentiation appears to be dictated by an oocyte-derived signal via Cyp19a1a aromatase-mediated estrogen production.
Stephanie Ling Jie Lee   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

UBE2I stimulates female gonadal differentiation in chicken (Gallus gallus) embryos

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Agriculture, 2021
Without known analogous sex-determining factors like SRY (sex determining region Y) in mammals, the chicken (Gallus gallus) sex determination mechanism still remains unclear, which highly restricts the biological research on chicken development and ...
Kai JIN   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A genetic basis for a postmeiotic X versus Y chromosome intragenomic conflict in the mouse. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Intragenomic conflicts arise when a genetic element favours its own transmission to the detriment of others. Conflicts over sex chromosome transmission are expected to have influenced genome structure, gene regulation, and speciation.
Affara, Nabeel A.   +5 more
core   +4 more sources

Long-Term Follow-Up of Patients with 46,XY Partial Gonadal Dysgenesis Reared as Males

open access: yesInternational Journal of Endocrinology, 2014
Background/Aims. Studies on 46,XY partial gonadal dysgenesis (PGD) have focused on molecular, gonadal, genital, and hormone features; little is known about follow-up. Our aim was to analyze long-term outcomes of PGD. Methods.
Juliana Gabriel Ribeiro de Andrade   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dmrt1 polymorphism covaries with sex-determination patterns in Rana temporaria. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Patterns of sex-chromosome differentiation and gonadal development have been shown to vary among populations of Rana temporaria along a latitudinal transect in Sweden.
Alho   +48 more
core   +3 more sources

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