Results 71 to 80 of about 2,236,961 (400)

Mechanism of action of gut microbiota and probiotic Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG on skeletal remodeling in mice

open access: yesEndocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism
Introduction Gut microbiota (GM) is the collection of small organisms such as bacteria, fungi, bacteriophages and protozoans living in the intestine in symbiotics relation within their host. GM regulates host metabolism by various mechanisms.
Abdul Malik Tyagi
doaj   +1 more source

Expressions of genes encoding steroidogenic enzymes and their role in prostate carcinogenesis

open access: yesJournal of Medical Science, 2014
The concentration of sex steroid hormones in the prostate gland is controlled by their local synthesis and metabolism. These processes involve steroid metabolizing (steroidogenic) enzymes, which are necessary to produce the active form of androgens and ...
Bartosz A. Frycz, Paweł P. Jagodziński
doaj   +1 more source

Malignant metastatic steroid cell tumor NOS: A rare presentation of a subtype of sex cord stromal tumor

open access: yesGynecologic Oncology Reports, 2023
Steroid cell tumors – not otherwise specified (NOS) – are rare sex cord stromal tumors that lack characteristic histology, are benign, and usually present with androgenic manifestations.
Sahana Punneshetty   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synaptotagmin I, a molecular target for steroid hormone signaling controlling the maturation of sexual behavior in an insect [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
As in vertebrates, the insect steroid hormones, especially 20-hydroxyecdysone (20E), initiate and regulate sexual behavior by acting on the central nervous system.
A. Abrieux   +7 more
core   +5 more sources

Insights Into the Antigenic Repertoire of Unclassified Synaptic Antibodies

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective We sought to characterize the sixth most common finding in our neuroimmunological laboratory practice (tissue assay‐observed unclassified neural antibodies [UNAs]), combining protein microarray and phage immunoprecipitation sequencing (PhIP‐Seq). Methods Patient specimens (258; 133 serums; 125 CSF) meeting UNA criteria were profiled;
Michael Gilligan   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulatory Effects of Sex Steroids Progesterone and Estradiol on Odorant Evoked Responses in Olfactory Receptor Neurons. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
The influence of the sex steroid hormones progesterone and estradiol on physiology and behavior during menstrual cycles and pregnancy is well known. Several studies indicate that olfactory performance changes with cyclically fluctuating steroid hormone ...
Ninthujah Kanageswaran   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex steroid hormones matter for learning and memory: estrogenic regulation of hippocampal function in male and female rodents

open access: yesLearning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.), 2015
Ample evidence has demonstrated that sex steroid hormones, such as the potent estrogen 17β-estradiol (E2), affect hippocampal morphology, plasticity, and memory in male and female rodents.
K. Frick   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Network Localization of Fatigue in Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Fatigue is among the most common symptoms and one of the main factors determining the quality of life in multiple sclerosis (MS). However, the neurobiological mechanisms underlying fatigue are not fully understood. Here we studied lesion locations and their connections in individuals with MS, aiming to identify brain networks ...
Olli Likitalo   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex steroids in cardiopulmonary bypass [PDF]

open access: yesCritical Care, 1997
BACKGROUND: Sex steroids have immunomodulatory effects. No data exist on alterations of sex steroids during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). Cardiac surgery with CPB releases an immunological response with complement and cytokine activation. RESULTS: Plasma estradiol and progesterone levels before and immediately after CPB were measured in 11 patients ...
Trotter, Andreas   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Persistent Leukoencephalopathy Following H1N1 Infection Associated With a Novel MYRF Variant (p.Gly735Asp)

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mutations in myelin regulatory factor (MYRF) are linked to demyelinating disorders. We report a 38‐year‐old male who developed acute symmetric leukoencephalopathy mimicking a stroke following an influenza A virus infection. While clinical symptoms markedly improved with corticosteroids, MRI revealed persistent white matter lesions, contrasting
Jinghan Hu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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