Results 31 to 40 of about 21,924 (247)

Gut Microbiota Regulates Systemic Inflammatory Response and Compensatory Anti‐Inflammatory Response Syndromes by Targeting PF4+ Macrophages in Acute Pancreatitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Acute pancreatitis (AP) begins with pancreatic local inflammation, leading to the onset of systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS), followed by compensatory anti‐inflammatory response syndrome (CARS), which causes immune paralysis and higher mortality rate.
Liwei Liu, Guanqun Li, Dongxu Lu, Haoran Ding, Tianqi Lu, Yuhang Sui, Can Zhang, Yu Xie, Rui Kong, Hua Chen, Xuewei Bai, Hongtao Tan, Dongbo Xue, Xianzhi Meng, Le Li, Bei Sun   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Multi-Temporal Assessment of Urban Growth Patterns in Argungu, Kebbi State, Nigeria Using Geospatial Techniques [PDF]

The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
This study employs geospatial analysis using Shannon’s Entropy to quantify urban sprawl over four epochs (2009, 2013, 2018, and 2023) in Argungu, Kebbi state, Nigeria, which is currently facing rapid urbanization.
E. A. Akomolafe, A. O. Aliyu, S. Bawa, M. Moses, S. Ya’u, R. M. Isah   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

REDUCING LDPC DECODER COMPLEXITY BY USING FPGA BASED ON MIN SUM ALGORITHM

Mağallaẗ Al-kūfaẗ Al-handasiyyaẗ, 2022
Low-Density Parity-Check (LDPC) code approaches Shannon–limit execution for twofold ‎field and long code lengths. The point of this work is to propose an LDPC calculation for Min ‎Sum (MS) deciphering and playing out its equipment execution investigation
Butheena R. kadhim, Fatih Korkmaz
doaj   +1 more source

Nanocellulose Alleviates Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy via Gut Microbiota‐Mediated Bile Acid Homeostasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanocellulose, derived from microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) through sulfuric acid hydrolysis or mechanical grinding to produce CNC or CNF, was tested in a rat ICP model. Particularly, CNF improved gut microbiota composition, reduced secondary bile acid metabolism, and restored bile acid homeostasis through modulation of the gut–liver axis.
Muhua Yu, Hongjie Dai, Xiaocui Zhong, Qibin Li, Hui Yuan, Yang Yang, Daiyong Huang, Lei Zhang, Rui Ran, Tian He, Yuanzhi Huang, Silas Villas‐Boas, Sergey Tumanov, Richard D. Cannon, Boris Novakovic, Richard Saffery, Yuhao Zhang, Xiaojing Dong, Ting‐Li Han   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integral representations and asymptotic expansions for Shannon and Renyi entropies

Applied Mathematics Letters, 1998
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
openaire   +2 more sources

β‐Elemene Rescues Radiation‐Induced Enteritis by Orchestrating a Host‐Microbiome Circuit That Fuels Epigenetic DNA Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study elucidates that β‐elemene promotes cellular uptake of L. gasseri‐derived lactate by enhancing the membrane translocation of MCT1 in a CD147‐dependent manner. Intracellular lactate, through the lactylation of RBBP4 at the K26 site, recruits EP300 to the promoter regions of downstream genes (POLD1/POLD3), catalyzing H3K27ac modification.
Jiancheng He, Jiapeng Bao, Shukang Deng, Weijie Zang, Haoming Yan, Zihao Zhao, Guangze Zhang, Ruiqing Liu, Junjie Chen, Yilin Hu, Wanjiang Xue   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two-dimensional Shannon type expansions via one-dimensional affine and wavelet lattice actions [PDF]

Colloquium Mathematicum, 2019
It is rather unexpected, but true, that it is possible to construct reproducing formulae and orthonormal bases of $L^2 (\mathbb{R}^2)$ just by applying the standard one dimensional wavelet action of translations and dilations to the first variable $x_1$ of the generating function $ψ(x_1,x_2)$, $ψ\in L^2 (\mathbb{R}^2)$, i.e., by making use of building ...
Nowak, K., Pap, M.
openaire   +2 more sources

A Microgel Platform Enables Site‐Specific Intestinal Delivery of Lactoferrin, Improving its Bioavailability for Targeted Alleviating Liver Injury and Colitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work first time reports an eco‐friendly desert plant food‐based polysaccharide ASKP microgels which have intestinal site‐specific release properties which can achieve small‐intestine or colon targeting capability via different cross‐linking chemistry.
Huiling Yan, Yixuan Li, Shanan Chen, Pengcheng Du, Kaiwen Wu, Hui Zhang, Kasper Hettinga, Lina Zhang, Gergely Toldi, Fazheng Ren, Yuan Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Efficient NPN Boolean Matching Algorithm Based on Structural Signature and Shannon Expansion

CoRR, 2017
An efficient pairwise Boolean matching algorithm to solve the problem of matching single-output specified Boolean functions under input negation and/or input permutation and/or output negation (NPN) is proposed in this paper. We present the Structural Signature (SS) vector, which is composed of a 1st signature value, two symmetry marks, and a group ...
Juling Zhang, Guowu Yang, William N. N. Hung, Yan Zhang 0036   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

SuFEx‐Enabled Reprogramming of Flavonoids for Selective α‐Glucosidase Covalent Inhibition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Selective inhibition of intestinal α‐glucosidase remains limited by poor enzyme specificity and off‐target metabolic effects. Here, SuFEx click chemistry is used to reprogram natural flavonoids into covalent inhibitors with enhanced α‐glucosidase selectivity and controlled reactivity. This strategy enables effective regulation of carbohydrate digestion
Fengyu Guo, Liwei Zhang, Minlong Wang, Yanjin Du, Tianyu Zhang, Hao Chen, Jiazeng Sun, Yang Yu, Zude He, Jie An, Xiaoxu Zhang, Weilin Lin, Fazheng Ren, Pengjie Wang, Ping Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source