Results 61 to 70 of about 21,817 (216)

SuFEx‐Enabled Reprogramming of Flavonoids for Selective α‐Glucosidase Covalent Inhibition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Selective inhibition of intestinal α‐glucosidase remains limited by poor enzyme specificity and off‐target metabolic effects. Here, SuFEx click chemistry is used to reprogram natural flavonoids into covalent inhibitors with enhanced α‐glucosidase selectivity and controlled reactivity. This strategy enables effective regulation of carbohydrate digestion
Fengyu Guo, Liwei Zhang, Minlong Wang, Yanjin Du, Tianyu Zhang, Hao Chen, Jiazeng Sun, Yang Yu, Zude He, Jie An, Xiaoxu Zhang, Weilin Lin, Fazheng Ren, Pengjie Wang, Ping Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resistant Peanut Genotype Reprograms Rhizosphere Metabolism to Enhance Bacterial Wilt Suppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The resistant peanut genotype selectively recruits beneficial bacteria, which coincides with the activation of salicylic acid (SA)‐dependent systemic acquired resistance (SAR) against Ralstonia solanacearum. Keystone rhizosphere metabolites are positively correlated with both beneficial microbiome assembly and SAR gene expression.
Rui Ren, Xiaogang Li, Hao Li, Zenghui Cao, Mengtian Hou, Chunlei Zhao, Nan Lou, Sasa Hu, Yanzhe Li, Qian Ma, Yaoyao Li, Yi Fan, Kunkun Zhao, Kai Zhao, Ding Qiu, Fangping Gong, Zhongfeng Li, Haitao Liu, Xingli Ma, Xingxiang Wang, Dongmei Yin   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geospatial Deconstruction and Predictive Modeling of Urban Morphogenesis in India’s Tier-2 Cities: A Multi-Decadal Remote Sensing-Based Entropy Analysis [PDF]

ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
A geospatial analysis of urban morphogenesis in India’s Tier-2 cities is essential as these cities face rapid expansion driven by population growth, infrastructure development, and economic pressures.
S. Chaudhari, K. Handore, P. Kokane
doaj   +1 more source

Femtosecond‐Laser‐Induced Physical Unclonable Random Maze Structure for Storage‐Free Encryption

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Femtosecond‐laser‐induced gold random maze structures serve as multimodal physical unclonable functions for storage‐free encryption. Their stochastic optical, electrical, and Raman responses are generated by plasmon‐assisted Marangoni formation and converted into AES‐compatible keys without permanent secret‐key storage, offering a portable route toward
Shiru Jiang, Hongliang Li, Shengjie Ma, Sang‐Shin Lee, Lei Wang, Mengyun Hu, Heping Zeng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microplastics‐Induced Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis Accelerates Alzheimer's‐Like Pathology and Cognitive Decline via the Gut–Brain Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Microplastics (MPs) breach the gut‐brain axis by triggering taurine‐depleting microbiota dysbiosis that accelerates Alzheimer‐like pathology in 5XFAD mice. Taurine supplementation normalizes autophagy, microglial quiescence, and cognition, and plasma taurine inversely tracks cognitive decline in ADNI participants, revealing a readily translatable ...
Zifeng Wu, Jiarong Yang, Miaoxuan Zhang, Yi Li, Zhuling Tu, Ji Wang, Jin‐Tai Yu, Kun Guo, Rongcan Luo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of Woody Species Diversity and Soil Organic Carbon in Coffee-Based Forests and Natural Forests in Ethiopia

Indonesian Journal of Social and Environmental Issues
Ethiopia is the origin of coffee arabica, which grows in moist Afromontane forests. Today, the expansion of coffee production to adjacent natural forests is high.
Dereje Egeta, Semaigzer Ayalew
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐Targeting Carnosic Acid Kills Drug‐Resistant Helicobacter pylori With Narrow‐Spectrum Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Carnosic acid selectively eradicates drug‐resistant Helicobacter pylori through a multi‐targeted mechanism involving urease inhibition, membrane disruption, and biofilm eradication. It exhibits no detectable resistance, potent in vivo efficacy, and minimal impact on gut microbiota, positioning it as a promising narrow‐spectrum lead compound against ...
Yuefan Bai, Hongming Huang, Xudong Hang, Shanwei Hu, Qian Tong, Jingchen Xu, Jia Jia, Hongkai Bi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measuring urban growth dynamics: A study in Hue city, Vietnam

Open Geosciences
The proliferation of urban sprawl has emerged as a prevalent occurrence in response to the rapid expansion of the worldwide population. The objective of this study is to determine the level of freedom for urban expansion using Pearson’s Chi-square (χ2 ...
Tran Tuan Nguyen
doaj   +1 more source

Conformational Snapshots of CydDC in a Native Lipid Bilayer Coupling Heme Transport to Antibiotic Resistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Phylogenetic and biochemical analyses of the heme transporter CydDC reveal its functional conservation throughout bacterial evolution and demonstrate its unique asymmetric allosteric mechanism. Furthermore, impairment of CydDC function directly affects bacterial antibiotic resistance and likely compromises antibiotic efficacy through drug efflux.
Lili Yang, Changbin Zhang, Mengyuan Lyu, Yongbo Luo, Jierou Zhang, Yujiao Chen, Lintao Luo, Wen Qiao, Xiangyangpeng Li, Yu Zhou, Zhongling Wei, Yuling Xiao, Qian Niu, Juan Zhou, Guanglin He, Binwu Ying, Zhaoming Su, Hao Chen, Xiaodi Tang, Haohao Dong   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Limited evolution of the yellow fever virus 17d in a mouse infection model

Emerging Microbes and Infections, 2019
By infecting mice with the yellow fever virus vaccine strain 17D (YFV-17D; Stamaril®), the dose dependence and evolutionary consequences of neurotropic yellow fever infection was assessed.
Dieudonné Buh Kum, Niraj Mishra, Bram Vrancken, Hendrik Jan Thibaut, Annelies Wilder-Smith, Philippe Lemey, Johan Neyts, Kai Dallmeier   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source