Results 21 to 30 of about 49,692 (293)

Shear Wave Splitting and Mantle Flow Beneath Alaska

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 2020
Shear wave splitting is often assumed to be caused by mantle flow or preexisting lithospheric fabrics. We present 2,389 new SKS shear wave splitting observations from 384 broadband stations deployed in Alaska from January 2010 to August 2017.
A. McPherson   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Apparent Splitting of S Waves Propagating Through an Isotropic Lowermost Mantle [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Observations of shear wave anisotropy are key for understanding the mineralogical structure and flow in the mantle. Several researchers have reported the presence of seismic anisotropy in the lowermost 150–250 km of the mantle (i.e., D urn:x-wiley:jgrb ...
Ferreira, Ana M. G.   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Finite-frequency sensitivity of body waves to anisotropy based upon adjoint methods [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
We investigate the sensitivity of finite-frequency body-wave observables to mantle anisotropy based upon kernels calculated by combining adjoint methods and spectral-element modelling of seismic wave propagation.
Liu, Qinya   +3 more
core   +1 more source

A potential post-perovskite province in D″ beneath the Eastern Pacific: evidence from new analysis of discrepant SKS–SKKS shear-wave splitting

open access: yes, 2020
Observations of seismic anisotropy in the lowermost mantle—D″—are abundant. As seismic anisotropy is known to develop as a response to plastic flow in the mantle, constraining lowermost mantle anisotropy allows us to better understand mantle dynamics ...
J. Asplet, J. Wookey, M. Kendall
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Seismic anisotropy beneath the Chinese Mainland: Constraints from shear wave splitting analyses

open access: yesEarthquake Research Advances, 2021
We use earthquakes recorded by the China National Seismic Network from 2015 to 2019 and measure shear wave splitting parameters of SKS to study the anisotropic characteristics beneath the mainland of China.
Lingxia Gao, Daoyuan Sun
doaj   +1 more source

Deriving micro- to macro-scale seismic velocities from ice-core c axis orientations [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere, 2018
One of the great challenges in glaciology is the ability to estimate the bulk ice anisotropy in ice sheets and glaciers, which is needed to improve our understanding of ice-sheet dynamics.
J. Kerch   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characteristics Analysis of Three-Component Wave Field Based on Borehole Microseismic Data of Shear Wave Splitting

open access: yesCejing jishu, 2023
The wave field data which is monitored the fracturing crack by micro seismic in the well is complex, especially when the shear wave (S-wave) encounters the fracture. The shear wave will split into the fast or slow wave. The polarization directions of the
WEN Rou   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sub-slab mantle anisotropy beneath south-central Chile [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Knowledge of mantle flow in convergent margins is crucial to unravelling both the contemporary geodynamics and the past evolution of subduction zones. By analysing shear-wave splitting in both teleseismic and local arrivals, we can determine the relative
Hicks, Stephen P.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Seismic Anisotropy and Mantle Flow in the Sumatra Subduction Zone Constrained by Shear Wave Splitting and Receiver Function Analyses

open access: yesGeochemistry Geophysics Geosystems, 2020
To systematically investigate seismic azimuthal anisotropy in the Sumatra subduction zone and probe mantle dynamics associated with the subduction of the Australian Plate beneath the Sunda Plate, a total of 169 pairs of teleseismic XKS (including PKS ...
F. Kong   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

New “Fresnel‐Zone” estimates for shear‐wave splitting observations from finite‐difference modeling

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2000
We employ full finite‐difference modeling to study effects of teleseismic shear‐wave splitting in 2D upper‐mantle models with lateral variations of anisotropy. In our models the anisotropy is confined to a layer at variable depth within the top 550 km of
Georg Rümpker, Trond Ryberg
doaj   +1 more source

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