Results 101 to 110 of about 151,377 (290)

The Giant Flare of 1998 August 27 from SGR 1900+14: II. Radiative Mechanism and Physical Constraints on the Source

open access: yes, 2001
(ABBREVIATED) The extraordinary 1998 August 27 giant flare places strong constraints on the physical properties of its source, SGR 1900+14. We make detailed comparisons of the published data with the magnetar model.
Barat C.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Microscale Mapping of Fiber Strain and Damage in Composite Wrinkled Laminates Using Computed Tomography Assisted Wide‐Angle X‐Ray Scattering

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study combines full‐field tomography with diffraction mapping to quantify radial (ε002$\varepsilon _{002}$) and axial (ε100$\varepsilon _{100}$) lattice strain in wrinkled carbon‐fiber specimens for the first time. Radial microstrain gradients (−14.5 µεMPa$\varepsilon \mathrm{MPa}$−1) are found to signal damage‐prone zones ahead of failure, which ...
Hoang Minh Luong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Traceless Regulation of Genetic Circuitry

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Energy‐based, as opposed to molecular, control offers unprecedented improvements in key circuit parameters. This review summarizes the fundamentals of such traceless switches, categorizes them by trigger modalities, and compares and contrasts distinct advantages as well as shortcomings of each kind.
Gokberk Unal, Martin Fussenegger
wiley   +1 more source

EGaIn‐Activated Bioinspired Silk Micro/Nanofibril Eutectogels Breaking the Strength–Conductivity Trade‐Off for High‐Performance Wearable Bioelectronics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Inspired by the extracellular matrix, eutectogels are prepared by in situ deconstruction of silk fibroin into micro/nanofibrils and EGaIn‐induced polymerization. The multiscale fibril network with dynamic crosslinking achieves high strength (1.25 MPa), toughness (23.09 MJ m−3), and conductivity (1.51 S m−1), outperforming previous natural polymer ...
Haiwei Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non‐Equilibrium Synthesis Methods to Create Metastable and High‐Entropy Nanomaterials

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Stabilizing multiple elements within a single phase enables the creation of advanced materials with exceptional properties arising from their complex composition. However, under equilibrium conditions, the Hume–Rothery rules impose strict limitations on solid‐state miscibility, restricting combinations of elements with mismatched crystal ...
Shuo Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Local freedom in the gravitational field

open access: yes, 1996
In a cosmological context, the electric and magnetic parts of the Weyl tensor, E_{ab} and H_{ab}, represent the locally free curvature - i.e. they are not pointwise determined by the matter fields.
Anderson I M   +14 more
core   +2 more sources

Fe‐Based Nanocrystalline Magnetic Shielding Cylinder with Subfemtotesla‐Level Magnetic Noise

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Shields with low magnetic noise are achieved by integrating Fe‐based nanocrystalline magnetic shielding cylinders into shielding systems based on μ‐metal. Benefiting from high permeability and low loss factor, Fe‐based nanocrystalline magnetic shielding cylinders effectively suppress magnetic noise. Notably, the magnetic shielding cylinder with the ten‐
Peipei Shen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid Design and Fabrication of Body Conformable Surfaces with Kirigami Cutting and Machine Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
By integrating the principles of kirigami cutting and data‐driven modeling, this study aims to develop a personalized, rapid, and low‐cost design and fabrication pipeline for creating body‐conformable surfaces around the knee joint. This pipeline presents a balanced trade‐off between conformability performance and cost for personalizing wearables, thus
Jyotshna Bali   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integration of Particle-Gas Systems with Stiff Mutual Drag Interaction

open access: yes, 2016
Numerical simulation of numerous mm/cm-sized particles embedded in a gaseous disk has become an important tool in the study of planet formation and in understanding the dust distribution in observed protoplanetary disks.
Johansen, Anders, Yang, Chao-Chin
core   +1 more source

Empowering Carbon Fibers With Ti3C2Tx MXene: A Paradigm Shift Toward Integrated Structure‐Function Composites

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review comprehensively outlines how Ti3C2Tx MXene transforms carbon fiber from a structural component into a multifunctional platform. We systematically detail cutting‐edge modification strategies and showcase exceptional performance in EMI shielding, energy storage, smart sensing, and beyond.
Hongshuo Cao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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