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Shiga toxin (Stx) is the key virulent factor in Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC). To date, three Stx1 subtypes and seven Stx2 subtypes have been described in E. coli, which differed in receptor preference and toxin potency.
X. Bai +8 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Detection of E. coli O157:H7 and Shigella dysenteriae toxins in clinical samples by PCR-ELISA
Shiga toxin producing bacteria are potential causes of serious human disease such as hemorrhagic colitis, severe inflammations of ileocolonic regions of gastrointestinal tract, thrombocytopenia, septicemia, malignant disorders in urinary ducts, hemolytic
Jafar Amani +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Cardiac and neurological involvement in hemolytic uremic syndrome are life-threatening complications. The most frequent complications of cardiac involvement in hemolytic uremic syndrome are myocarditis and cardiac dysfunction due to fluid ...
Sophie Mounier +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli with particular attention to the German outbreak strain O104:H4 [PDF]
This review deals with the epidemiology and ecology of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC), a subset of the verocytotoxigenic Escherichia coli (VTEC), and subsequently discusses its public health concern.
De Reu, K +4 more
core +1 more source
Shiga toxin‐producing Escherichia coli (STEC) are foodborne pathogens that can cause severe diseases, including bloody diarrhoea and kidney failure, in humans, while remaining harmless to its primary reservoir hosts, cattle.
R. Mir, I. Kudva
semanticscholar +1 more source
Altruism of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli: recent hypothesis versus experimental results
Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) may cause bloody diarrhea and hemorrhagic colitis, with subsequent systemic disease. Since genes coding for Shiga toxins (stx genes) are located on lambdoid prophages, their effective production occurs only ...
Joanna M Los +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) is a global foodborne bacterial pathogen that is often accountable for colon disorder or distress. STEC commonly induces severe diarrhea in hosts but can cause critical illnesses due to the Shiga toxin ...
Su-bin Hwang +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Shiga Toxin Detection Methods : A Short Review [PDF]
The Shiga toxins comprise a family of related protein toxins secreted by certain types of bacteria. Shigella dysenteriae, some strain of Escherichia coli and other bacterias can express toxins which caused serious complication during the infection. Shiga
González-Aguilar, G. +1 more
core
Whole-genome sequencing for national surveillance of Shiga toxin–producing Escherichia coli O157 [PDF]
Background. National surveillance of gastrointestinal pathogens, such as Shiga toxin–producing Escherichia coli O157 (STEC O157), is key to rapidly identifying linked cases in the distributed food network to facilitate public health interventions.
Adak, Goutam +14 more
core +1 more source
Roles of Shiga Toxins in Immunopathology [PDF]
Shigella species and Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) are agents of bloody diarrhea that may progress to potentially lethal complications such as diarrhea-associated hemolytic uremic syndrome (D+HUS) and neurological disorders. The bacteria share the ability to produce virulence factors called Shiga toxins (Stxs).
Moo-Seung Lee, Vernon L. Tesh
openaire +3 more sources

