Results 81 to 90 of about 25,385,750 (231)

Conformal superspace sigma-models

open access: yes, 2011
We review recent developments in the context of two-dimensional conformally invariant sigma-models. These quantum field theories play a prominent role in the covariant superstring quantization in flux backgrounds and in the analysis of disordered systems.
Mitev, V., Quella, T., Schomerus, V.
openaire   +3 more sources

Spin fields for the spinning particle

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
We propose an analogue of spin fields for the relativistic RNS-particle in 4 dimensions, in order to describe Ramond-Ramond states as “two-particle” excitations on the world line.
E. Boffo, I. Sachs
doaj   +1 more source

Twining genera of (0,4) supersymmetric sigma models on K3 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
A bstractConformal field theories with (0,4) worldsheet supersymmetry and K3 target can be used to compactify the E8 × E8 heterotic string to six dimensions in a supersymmetric manner.
Sarah M. Harrison   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Comparing Poisson Sigma Model with A-model [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2016
We discuss the A-model as a gauge fixing of the Poisson Sigma Model with target a symplectic structure. We complete the discussion in [arXiv:0706.3164], where a gauge fixing defined by a compatible complex structure was introduced, by showing how to recover the A-model hierarchy of observables in terms of the AKSZ observables.
Bonechi Francesco   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Quasicomplex N=2, d=1 Supersymmetric Sigma Models

open access: yesSymmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications, 2013
We derive and discuss a new type of N=2 supersymmetric quantum mechanical sigma models which appear when the superfield action of the (1,2,1) multiplets is modified by adding an imaginary antisymmetric tensor to the target space metric, thus completing ...
Evgeny A. Ivanov, Andrei V. Smilga
doaj   +1 more source

Generalized supersymmetry and sigma models [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
In this paper, we discuss the generalizations of exact supersymmetries present in the supersymmetrized sigma models. These generalizations are made by making the supersymmetric transformation parameter field-dependent.
R. Banerjee, S. Upadhyay
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Generating solutions via sigma-models

open access: yes, 2008
We review recent development of solution-generating techniques for four and five-dimensional Einstein equations coupled to vector and scalar fields. This includes D=4 Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton-axion theory with multiple vector fields, D=5 Einstein-Maxwell
Gal'tsov, Dmitri V.
core   +1 more source

Extensions of the generalized hedgehog ansatz for the Einstein-nonlinear σ-model system: black holes with NUT, black strings and time-dependent solutions

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
We consider a class of ansätze for the construction of exact solutions of the Einstein-nonlinear σ-model system with an arbitrary cosmological constant in (3+1) dimensions.
Alex Giacomini, Marcello Ortaggio
doaj   +1 more source

Testing dark energy models in the light of $$\sigma _8$$ σ8 tension

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2019
It has been pointed out that there exists a tension in $$\sigma _8-\varOmega _m$$ σ8-Ωm measurement between CMB and LSS observation. In this paper we show that $$\sigma _8-\varOmega _m$$ σ8-Ωm observations can be used to test the dark energy theories. We
Gaetano Lambiase   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lectures on AKSZ Sigma Models for Physicists [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
This is an introductory review of topological field theories (TFTs) called AKSZ sigma models. The AKSZ construction is a mathematical formulation for the construction and analyses of a large class of TFTs; it was inspired by the Batalin-Vilkovisky ...
N. Ikeda
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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