Results 41 to 50 of about 416,391 (281)

Hydrodynamic dispersion in a self-similar geometry [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Physics A: Mathematical and General, 1987
The authors investigate the dispersion of a dynamically neutral tracer flowing in a self-similar, hierarchical model of a porous medium. They consider a purely convective limit in which the time for tracer particles to traverse a given bond is strictly proportional to the inverse of the flux in the bond; the effect of molecular diffusion is neglected ...
S Redner, J Koplik, D Wilkinson
openaire   +1 more source

An electron jet pump: The Venturi effect of a Fermi liquid [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
A three-terminal device based on a two-dimensional electron system is investigated in the regime of non-equilibrium transport. Excited electrons scatter with the cold Fermi sea and transfer energy and momentum to other electrons.
Bunsen R.   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

Filter Cleaning Using Gas Injection [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
A filter cleaning process using gas injection is considered. An estimate for the minimum mass flow rate out of the gas injector and the corresponding injector/filter geometry is found. The estimates are based on a similarity solution for a free turbulent
Hurwitz, M.F.   +3 more
core  

Revealing the structure of land plant photosystem II: the journey from negative‐stain EM to cryo‐EM

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Advances in cryo‐EM have revealed the detailed structure of Photosystem II, a key protein complex driving photosynthesis. This review traces the journey from early low‐resolution images to high‐resolution models, highlighting how these discoveries deepen our understanding of light harvesting and energy conversion in plants.
Roman Kouřil
wiley   +1 more source

Diffusion Maps for Multimodal Registration

open access: yesSensors, 2014
Multimodal image registration is a difficult task, due to the significant intensity variations between the images. A common approach is to use sophisticated similarity measures, such as mutual information, that are robust to those intensity variations ...
Gemma Piella
doaj   +1 more source

Detecting image differences based on reference EMD-filters [PDF]

open access: yesКомпьютерная оптика, 2018
In our previous works dealing with detecting differences in images in the case of substantial variations in brightness and geometry of an object, we proposed a morphological scheme for image analysis based on diffusion and reference mosaic filters.
Maxim Lebedev   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exact heat kernel on a hypersphere and its applications in kernel SVM

open access: yes, 2017
Many contemporary statistical learning methods assume a Euclidean feature space. This paper presents a method for defining similarity based on hyperspherical geometry and shows that it often improves the performance of support vector machine compared to ...
Song, Jun S., Zhao, Chenchao
core   +1 more source

Magnetic collimation of meridional-self-similar general relativistic MHD flows [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We present a model for the spine of relativistic MHD outflows in the Kerr geometry. Meridional self-similarity is invoked to derive semi-analytical solutions close to the polar axis.
Cayatte, Véronique   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Structural instability impairs function of the UDP‐xylose synthase 1 Ile181Asn variant associated with short‐stature genetic syndrome in humans

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The Ile181Asn variant of human UDP‐xylose synthase (hUXS1), associated with a short‐stature genetic syndrome, has previously been reported as inactive. Our findings demonstrate that Ile181Asn‐hUXS1 retains catalytic activity similar to the wild‐type but exhibits reduced stability, a looser oligomeric state, and an increased tendency to precipitate ...
Tuo Li   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smooth Parametrizations in Dynamics, Analysis, Diophantine and Computational Geometry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Smooth parametrization consists in a subdivision of the mathematical objects under consideration into simple pieces, and then parametric representation of each piece, while keeping control of high order derivatives.
Yomdin, Y.
core  

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