Results 121 to 130 of about 10,934,980 (285)

Markov‐Associated Quadratic Stochastic Families and the Susceptible‐Infected‐Recovered (SIR) Model

Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We introduce a Markov‐associated construction for quadratic stochastic families generated by a symmetric cubic stochastic matrix and a finite‐state homogeneous Markov semigroup. The constructed family is not assumed to be a classical quadratic stochastic process of type (A)$$ (A) $$ or type (B)$$ (B) $$; rather, it is a Markov‐associated ...
Taimun Qaisar, Farrukh Mukhamedov, Youssef El‐Khatib, Mahmoud Alhaj Hasan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methods of Multi-Criteria Optimization of Technological Processes in a Fuzzy Environment Based on the Simplex Method and the Theory of Fuzzy Sets

Mathematics
Many modern technological objects in practice are characterized by the uncertainty of the initial information necessary for their management. Recently, one of the pressing scientific and practical problems is the development of new optimization methods ...
Batyr Orazbayev, Kulman Orazbayeva, Yerbol Ospanov, Salamat Suleimenova, Lyailya Kurmangaziyeva, Valentina Makhatova, Yerlan Izbassarov, Aigerim Otebaeva   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Early Remission of Cerebrospinal Fluid Interleukin‐6 After Initial Immunotherapy Predicts a Good Prognosis in Autoimmune Encephalitis

Neurology and Clinical Neuroscience, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Autoimmune encephalitis therapy requires adjusting the regimen based on therapeutic response; however, clinical indicators of this response remain unknown. Aim To determine the predictive capability of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), electroencephalography (EEG), and brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in identifying responders to ...
Yuta Madokoro, Yuto Uchida, Hiroyasu Inoue, Toyohiro Sato, Teppei Fujioka, Masayuki Mizuno, Shoji Kawashima, Masahiro Oomura, Noriyuki Matsukawa   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A systolic simplex algorithm

, 1991
In this paper a systolic algorithm is presented for the Simplex algorithm as used in Linear Programming applications. In addition, to reduce computer storage requirements, a revised form of the algorithm is considered for systolic array implementation ...
Megson, G.M., Evans, D.J.
core   +1 more source

On the Complexity of the Paper Selection Problem for the Italian Research Quality Evaluation (VQR)

Networks, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This work addresses the paper selection problem that each Italian university and department faced in the context of the research quality evaluation (VQR) of the Italian university system for the period 2020–2024. Given the set of researchers of a university and their associated papers, the problem consists of selecting a fixed number of ...
Francesco Carrabs, Martina Cerulli, Carmine Sorgente   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bell's Palsy in 11,255 Cases: Cardiometabolic Associations in a Population‐Based Healthcare Database

Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To estimate Bell's palsy incidence and evaluate the prevalence and associations with diabetes and other cardiometabolic conditions. Study Design Population‐based cohort study. Setting Clalit Health Services, the largest healthcare provider organization in Israel (2005‐2022).
Tomer Boldes, Ori Cohen Michael, Ortal Fallek Boldes, Firas Kassem, Benny Nageris, Ameen Biadsee   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Common‐garden experimental evaluation of phylogenetic and functional diversity as drivers of plant performance

Oikos, EarlyView.
Biodiversity is known to influence the performance of coexisting species and has been proposed as a management tool to enhance the resilience and functioning of plant communities under drought. However, experimental studies to disentangle the roles of phylogenetic and functional diversity as drivers of plant performance remain extremely scarce.
Arantzazu L. Luzuriaga, Laura Ortiz, Laura Rodríguez, Pablo Ferrandis   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enterovirus infections in children

Pediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
Enteroviruses (EVs) are major pathogens causing a wide spectrum of diseases in children worldwide. This review summarizes the epidemiology, virology, viral replication, and virus‐host interactions of EVs. It also highlights current advances in clinical diagnosis, antiviral therapies, and vaccine development, providing insights into future strategies ...
Xiangpeng Chen, Lingyun Guo, Xiaobo Lei, Linqing Zhao, Mingyan Hei, Jun Shen, Ju Yin, Fei Li, Jikui Deng, Gang Liu, Yong Zhang, Zhengde Xie   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Precision immunomodulation for pediatric hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis in intensive care

Pediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
This review presents a bedside framework for recognizing pediatric hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis and cytokine storm, stabilizing organ dysfunction, identifying the underlying phenotype, selecting targeted immunomodulation, considering extracorporeal adjuncts, and reassessing response within 24–72 h. ABSTRACT Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH)
Weerapong Lilitwat, Prakreeti Bhandari
wiley   +1 more source

Nutritional properties, traditional uses and potential new applications for the sotol plant (Asparagaceae, Convallarioideae): A review

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Sotol (Dasylirion spp.) is a resilient desert plant that sustains ecosystems, cultures and livelihoods in Chihuahua Desert. Our review highlights its nutritional properties, traditional uses and potential new applications in food, pharmaceuticals, renewable energy and water remediation. By synthesizing evidence across disciplines, we show how sotol can
Dámaris Leopoldina Ojeda Barrios, Antonio Martínez Ruiz, Marisela Calderón Jurado, Ramón Saúl Luján Aguirre, Juan Luis Jacobo Cuellar, Oscar Sariñana‐Aldaco, María Teresa Martínez Damián, Oscar Cruz Alvarez   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source