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Structural damage to the rat eye following long-term simulated weightlessness.

Experimental Eye Research, 2022
To better perform space missions and develop human spaceflights, the eye health of astronauts is receiving increasing attention from researchers. In this study, we used prolonged tail suspension to simulate microgravity cephalad fluid shift in space to ...
Siqi Li   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Protective effect of Gastrodia elata blume ameliorates simulated weightlessness-induced cognitive impairment in mice.

Life sciences and space research, 2022
During the long-term orbital flight, exposure to microgravity negatively affects the astronauts' development of cognition, characterized by learning and memory decline.
Fang Chen   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Simulated weightlessness induces cognitive changes in rats illustrated by performance in operant conditioning tasks.

Life sciences and space research, 2021
The weightless environment encountered in space flight can cause cognitive changes, affecting mission execution and endanger mission safety. Ground simulations provide the means to evaluate these effects and the resulting risks.
Jing-wei Lv   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Rapid Dual-Task Decrements After a Brief Period of Manual Tracking in Simulated Weightlessness by Water Submersion

Hum. Factors, 2021
Objective Investigating dual-task (DT) performance during simulated weightlessness by water submersion, using a manual tracking and a choice reaction task. In contrast to previous work, we focus on performance changes over time.
M. Dalecki, F. Steinberg, R. Beurskens
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Exercise response to simulated weightlessness

Acta Astronautica, 1979
Two bed rest analog studies of space flight were performed; one 14 d and the other 28 d in duration. Exercise response was studied in detail during the 28 d study and following both the 14 d and 28 d studies. This paper relates the results of these studies to physiologic changes noted during and following space flight.
C F, Sawin, J A, Rummel, M C, Buderer
openaire   +2 more sources

Correlation of macro and micro cardiovascular function during weightlessness and simulated weightlessness

Acta Astronautica, 1988
The investigation of cardiovascular function necessarily involves a consideration of the exchange of substances at the capillary. If cardiovascular function is compromised or in any way altered during exposure to zero gravity in space, then it stands to reason that microvascular function is also modified.
P M, Hutchins   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

An upper arm model for simulated weightlessness

Acta Physiologica Scandinavica, 2000
This investigation examined the effects of 4 weeks of non‐dominant arm unloading on the functional and structural characteristics of the triceps brachii muscle of six normo‐active college‐age males (age: 23 ± 1 years, height: 176 ± 4 cm, weight: 76 ± 6 kg).
A C, Parcell   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Effects of muscle electrostimulation during simulated weightlessness

Acta Astronautica, 1975
In a 45-day experiment test subjects were exposed to bed rest with their heads down at -4 degrees C. Twice a day their muscles of the stomach, back, femur, and shin were stimulated with electric current for 25-30 min. The value of muscle tension was close to their maximum voluntary contraction.
L I, Kakurin   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Simulated space environmental factors of weightlessness, noise and low atmospheric pressure differentially affect the diurnal rhythm and the gut microbiome.

Life sciences and space research, 2023
The circadian clock extensively regulates physiology and behavior. In space, astronauts encounter many environmental factors that are dramatically different from those on Earth; however, the effects of these factors on circadian rhythms and the ...
Xihui Gan   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The effect of Hydrogen-rich water on retinal degeneration in the outer nuclear layer of simulated weightlessness rats.

Life sciences and space research
Long-term spaceflight can lead to changes in eye structure and decreased visual function. At present, there are almost no effective methods to prevent and treat eye damage caused by microgravity environments.
Yuxue Mu   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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