Sex Representation in US Stroke Clinical Trials: A Decade of Trends and Challenges
ABSTRACT Objective Stroke remains a major cause of disability and mortality in the US, with significant sex‐based disparities, and females remain underrepresented in stroke clinical trials. We aimed to examine sex representation in US‐based stroke clinical trials, identify trial characteristics associated with higher female enrollment (≥ 50%), and ...
Chaitali Dagli +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Semiparametric Estimation in Simultaneous Equations of Time Series Models [PDF]
A system of vector semiparametric nonlinear time series models is studied with possible dependence structures and nonstationarities in the parametric and nonparametric components.
Jiti Gao, Peter C. B. Phillips
core
Heat and Moisture Conduction in Unsaturated Soils [PDF]
Mathematical models are developed for the prediction of heat transfer from hot water pipes buried in the soil. Heat transfer in the absence of moisture transfer is described as a function of the difference between the temperature of the pipe and the ...
Babcock, R. E., Havens, J. A.
core +2 more sources
Identification of hedonic equilibrium and nonseparable simultaneous equations
This paper derives conditions under which preferences and technology are nonparametrically identified in hedonic equilibrium models, where products are differentiated along more than one dimension and agents are characterized by several dimensions of ...
Chernozhukov, Victor +3 more
core +2 more sources
CSF Monoamine Metabolites and Cognitive Trajectory in Early Parkinson's Disease
ABSTRACT Background Imaging and postmortem studies indicate that abnormalities in monoaminergic neurotransmission contribute to cognitive impairment in Parkinson's disease (PD). However, it remains uncertain if cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) monoamine metabolites can serve as biomarkers of cognitive decline in early PD.
Jing‐Yu Shao +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Analytical Modeling and Simulation of Machinery Containing Hydraulic Lines with Fluid Transients
In industrial equipment containing hydraulic lines for power transmission, the lines have boundary conditions defined by components such as pumps, valves, and actuators located at the ends of the lines.
David Hullender
doaj +1 more source
Helicopter Control Energy Reduction Using Moving Horizontal Tail
Helicopter moving horizontal tail (i.e., MHT) strategy is applied in order to save helicopter flight control system (i.e., FCS) energy. For this intention complex, physics-based, control-oriented nonlinear helicopter models are used. Equations of MHT are
Tugrul Oktay, Firat Sal
doaj +1 more source
Weighted Minimum Mean-Square Distance from Independence Estimation [PDF]
In this paper we introduce a family of semi-parametric estimators, suggested by Manski's minimum mean-square distance from independence estimator. We establish the strong consistency, asymptotic normality and consistency of bootstrap estimates of the ...
Donald J. Brown, Marten H. Wegkamp
core
ALDOA Promotes Glycolysis and NLRP3/GSDMD Pyroptosis to Accelerate ALS Progression
ABSTRACT Objective Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is characterized by progressive motor neuron degeneration. Glycolytic dysregulation is implicated in disease progression, yet the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. This study investigates how Aldolase A (ALDOA) drives ALS progression through glycolysis‐mediated motor neuron pyroptosis.
Kaixin Yan +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Simultaneous exact controllability for Maxwell equations and for a second-order hyperbolic system
We present a result on "simultaneous" exact controllability for two models that describe two hyperbolic dynamics. One is the system of Maxwell equations and the other a vector-wave equation with a pressure term.
Boris V. Kapitonov +1 more
doaj

