Results 131 to 140 of about 627,202 (142)

Eyewitness confidence in simultaneous and sequential lineups: A criterion shift account for sequential mistaken identification overconfidence.

Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied, 2013
Confidence judgments for eyewitness identifications play an integral role in determining guilt during legal proceedings. Past research has shown that confidence in positive identifications is strongly associated with accuracy. Using a standard lineup recognition paradigm, we investigated accuracy using signal detection and ROC analyses, along with the ...
David G, Dobolyi, Chad S, Dodson
openaire   +2 more sources

Eyewitness identification accuracy, confidence, and decision times in simultaneous and sequential lineups.

Journal of Applied Psychology, 1993
Eyewitness identification accuracy was investigated in simultaneous and sequential lineups. Seventy-two subjects watched a film of a robbery in a public park under incidental learning conditions and returned to the laboratory the following day to answer questions about the film.
openaire   +1 more source

Children's and adults' eyewitness identification accuracy when a culprit changes his appearance: Comparing simultaneous and elimination lineup procedures

Legal and Criminological Psychology, 2006
Adults' ( N = 239) and children's ( N = 177, age range 8–13 years) identification abilities were examined when a culprit underwent a change in appearance following the commission of a crime.
Joanna D. Pozzulo, Janet Balfour
openaire   +1 more source

Thinking outside the red box: Does the simultaneous Showup distinguish between filler siphoning and diagnostic feature detection accounts of lineup/Showup differences?

Cognition
Lineups are considered a superior method of identification to showups, but why is contested. There are two main theories: diagnostic feature detection theory, which holds that surrounding the suspect with fillers causes the eyewitness to focus on the features that are most diagnostic, and differential filler siphoning theory that claims that the ...
Amber M, Giacona, Brynn N, Schuetter, Lana E, Dranow, Christopher S, Peters, James Michael, Lampinen   +4 more
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Rethinking how we Protect the Innocent: An Analysis of Simultaneous and Ranking Lineup Procedures

In an effort to protect innocent suspects in police lineups, guidelines tend to encourage conservative responding in eyewitnesses. We challenge that approach, using model predictions from Signal Detection Theory that suggest conservative responding with standard simultaneous lineup procedures is detrimental to gathering information on the guilt or ...
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Simultaneous and Sequential Lineup Presentation

2008
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Decision times and eyewitness identification accuracy in simultaneous and sequential lineups

1994
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Divergent viewpoints about lineups: What policy for the identification of criminals?

Revue Europeenne De Psychologie Appliquee, 2013
Samuel Demarchi
exaly  

Age differences (or lack thereof) in discriminability for lineups and showups

Psychology, Crime and Law, 2015
Jodi Price, Stacy Wetmore, Daniella K Cash   +2 more
exaly  

Disclosing the number of simultaneous lineups increases guessing-based selection in cases of multiple-culprit crimes.

Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition
Nicola Marie Menne, Raoul Bell, Kristina Winter, Axel Buchner   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source