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Simultaneous nitrification and denitrification in wastewater treatment process
2023The principle aim of this study was to gain an understanding of the conditions and processes governing the occurrence of simultaneous nitrification and denitrification (SND). SND is the process that combines nitrification and denitrification in the same reactor (at the same time) under fully aerobic conditions. From various studies, two main hypotheses,
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Biofilm stratification during simultaneous nitrification and denitrification (SND) at a biocathode
Bioresource Technology, 2011The aeration of the cathode compartment of bioelectrochemical systems (BESs) was recently shown to promote simultaneous nitrification and denitrification (SND). This study investigates the cathodic metabolism under different operating conditions as well as the structural organization of the cathodic biofilm during SND.
Virdis, Bernardino +5 more
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Water Environment Research, 2008
Simultaneous nitrification–denitrification (SND) of municipal wastewater was investigated in a laboratory‐scale membrane bioreactor (MBR) operated at two different hydraulic retention times (HRTs), 0.5 and 1 day, dissolved oxygen 3.0 to 0.5 mg/L, and solids retention time (SRT) between 28 and 120 days.
Seung H, Baek, Krishna R, Pagilla
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Simultaneous nitrification–denitrification (SND) of municipal wastewater was investigated in a laboratory‐scale membrane bioreactor (MBR) operated at two different hydraulic retention times (HRTs), 0.5 and 1 day, dissolved oxygen 3.0 to 0.5 mg/L, and solids retention time (SRT) between 28 and 120 days.
Seung H, Baek, Krishna R, Pagilla
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Simultaneous nitrification, denitrification and carbon removal in microbial fuel cells
Water Research, 2010Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) can use nitrate as a cathodic electron acceptor, allowing for simultaneous removal of carbon (at the anode) and nitrogen (at the cathode). In this study, we supplemented the cathodic process with in situ nitrification through specific aeration, and thus obtained simultaneous nitrification and denitrification (SND) in the one
Virdis, Bernardino +4 more
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Simultaneous nitrification and denitrification in the activated sludge systems of continuous flow
Environmental Technology, 2017This study has investigated the biological nitrogen removal by simultaneous nitrification and denitrification (SND) processes in a system of continuous flow activated sludge (AS) process. The investigation had four stages and evaluated the system behavior under different solid retention times (SRT), food-to-mass (F/M) ratios and dissolved oxygen (DO ...
Rodrigo F, Bueno +3 more
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Simultaneous Nitrification and Denitrification (SymBio® Process)
2009Simultaneous nitrification and denitrification (SND) is an attractive option for design engineers and scientists as it may offer significant advantages compared to conventional processes with separate nitrification and denitrification reactors. SND eliminates the need for a separate denitrification tank and mixed liquor recycle.
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Simultaneous Nitrification and Denitrification in an Hybrid Membrane Bioreactor
2014no ...
Ruz, S. +3 more
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CONTROL OF SIMULTANEOUS NITRIFICATION–DENITRIFICATION
1985R. Kayser, G. Ermel
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