Results 191 to 200 of about 61,868 (235)
Integrated Visible Light and Oxidant Protection Through Multifunctional Sunscreens
High‐energy visible radiation (HEVR), although less energetic than UV light, penetrates deeper into the skin and contributes to photoaging, pigmentation disorders, and oxidative stress. The development of new HEVR‐targeted filters, therefore, represents not only a scientific challenge but also a pressing public health and cosmetic industry need.
Beatriz Peñín +3 more
wiley +1 more source
This review examines how in vitro electrical and mechanical stimulation modulates wound healing in fibroblasts and keratinocytes. Analyzing over 560 experimental data points, we relate stimulation parameters to proliferation and migration outcomes, evaluate platform designs, and highlight the need for multi‐parameter optimization to advance targeted ...
Matthew K. Burgess +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Recapitulating Endochondral Ossification for Bone Repair: From Development to Engineering Strategy
This review summarizes the developmental basis of endochondral ossification (ECO) and its applications in bone tissue engineering (BTE). It first outlines the key biological processes and signaling pathways underlying ECO, then discusses biomaterial‐based engineering strategies derived from these principles, and finally highlights future directions for
Yiqi Su +8 more
wiley +1 more source
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Singular Optics: Singular Optics With Polychromatic Light
Optics and Photonics News, 2002G. Gbur, T.D. Visser, E. Wolf
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SPIE Proceedings, 2008
This work started the dynamic singular optics, or real-time topological dynamics of developing singular light fields. We have used the system "laser beam → photorefractive crystal LiNbO 3 : Fe" which generates slowly developing scalar or vector random scattered singular light field (speckle patterns).
V. I. Vasil'ev, M. S. Soskin
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This work started the dynamic singular optics, or real-time topological dynamics of developing singular light fields. We have used the system "laser beam → photorefractive crystal LiNbO 3 : Fe" which generates slowly developing scalar or vector random scattered singular light field (speckle patterns).
V. I. Vasil'ev, M. S. Soskin
openaire +1 more source
Pure and Applied Optics: Journal of the European Optical Society Part A, 1998
The physical background of singular optics dealing with phase singularities in light waves is reported as a new chapter in modern optics. A review of the current status of nonlinear singular optics is presented.
M S Soskin, M V Vasnetsov
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The physical background of singular optics dealing with phase singularities in light waves is reported as a new chapter in modern optics. A review of the current status of nonlinear singular optics is presented.
M S Soskin, M V Vasnetsov
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Singularity screening in generic optical fields
Optics Letters, 2015We revisit the widely studied subject of screening in optical fields by topological charges and show that screening does not depend on charge ordering. Instead, for an array of N charges, screening requires that the variance of the charge fluctuations be small compared to N.
Isaac, Freund +3 more
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SPIE Proceedings, 2013
The study of optical vortices in stochastic optical fields involves various quantities, including the vortex density and topological charge density, that are defined in terms of local expectation values of distributions of optical vortices. For stochastic optical fields that are inhomogeneous or not normally distributed, these local quantities often ...
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The study of optical vortices in stochastic optical fields involves various quantities, including the vortex density and topological charge density, that are defined in terms of local expectation values of distributions of optical vortices. For stochastic optical fields that are inhomogeneous or not normally distributed, these local quantities often ...
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Singular optical phenomena in nature
SPIE Proceedings, 2008Optical singularities serve as scientific landmarks in the topological landscape of light patterns. These curious features exhibit conservation properties and unique diffraction patterns that are finding increasing importance in many branches of modern optics.
Grover A. Swartzlander, Jr., Greg Gbur
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Polarization singularities in optical lattices
Optics Letters, 2004Polarization singularities are shown to be unavoidable features of three-dimensional optical lattices. These singularities take the form of lines of circular polarization, C lines, and lines of linear polarization, L lines. The polarization figures surrounding a C line (L line) rotate about the line with winding number +/-1/2 (+/-1).
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