Results 1 to 10 of about 42,393 (288)

Optical spatiotemporal vortices

open access: yeseLight, 2023
AbstractSpatiotemporal vortices of light, featuring transverse orbital angular momentum (OAM) and energy circulation in the spatiotemporal domain, have received increasing attention recently. The experimental realization of the controllable generation of spatiotemporal vortices triggers a series of research in this field. This review article covers the
Chenhao Wan, Andy Chong, Qiwen Zhan
openaire   +3 more sources

Laser Beam Positioning by Using a Broken-Down Optical Vortex Marker

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2021
We propose the use of high-order optical vortices as markers in the positioning of a laser beam. The broken optical vortices are arranged in constellations.
Ewa Frączek   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optical vortices in antiguides [PDF]

open access: yesOptics Letters, 2013
We address the question of whether an optical vortex can be trapped in a dielectric structure with a core of a lower refractive index than the cladding--namely an antiguide. Extensive numerical simulations seem to indicate that this inverse trapping of a vortex is not possible, at least in straightforward implementations.
Marrucci, Lab, Smyth, NFc, Assanto, Gd
openaire   +4 more sources

Evolutions of optical vortices under wide Gaussian background

open access: yesResults in Physics, 2021
Analytically discussed is the evolution properties of optical vortices superimposed by Gaussian backgrounds. A kind of Tornado-like pattern is obtained after linear propagations, when the Gaussian background is wide enough compared with optical vortices.
Guo Liang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Collapse of optical vortices

open access: yes2006 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics and 2006 Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference, 2006
We theoretically and experimentally investigate the self-focusing of optical vortices in Kerr media. We observe collapse to a distinct self-similar profile, which becomes unstable to azimuthal perturbations. We analyze the azimuthal modulational instability for ring-shaped vortices and predict the number of azimuthal maxima solely as a function of ...
Luat T, Vuong   +6 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Dividing the Topological Charge of a Laguerre–Gaussian Beam by 2 Using an Off-Axis Gaussian Beam

open access: yesMicromachines, 2022
In optical computing machines, many parameters of light beams can be used as data carriers. If the data are carried by optical vortices, the information can be encoded by the vortex topological charge (TC).
Alexey A. Kovalev   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Longitudinal component of the Poynting vector of a tightly focused optical vortex with circular polarization [PDF]

open access: yesКомпьютерная оптика, 2018
We numerically investigated the focusing of optical vortices with the wavelength λ = 532 nm and right-hand circular polarization by using a diffractive lens with the numerical aperture NA = 0.95.
Sergey Stafeev, Anton Nalimov
doaj   +1 more source

Optical vortices enabled by structural vortices

open access: yes, 2023
The structural symmetry of solids plays an important role in defining their linear and nonlinear optical properties. The quest for versatile, cost-effective, large-scale, and defect-free approaches and materials platforms for tailoring structural and optical properties on demand has been underway for decades.
Liu, Yuanfeng   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Vortex knots in light [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Optical vortices generically arise when optical beams are combined. Recently, we reported how several laser beams containing optical vortices could be combined to form optical vortex loops, links and knots embedded in a light beam (Leach et al 2004 ...
Courtial, J.   +3 more
core   +5 more sources

Optical Surface Vortices and Their Use in Nanoscale Manipulation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Following a brief overview of the physics underlying the interaction of twisted light with atoms at near-resonance frequencies, the essential ingredients of the interaction of atoms with surface optical vortices are described.
Andrews, D. L.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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