Results 31 to 40 of about 7,439 (300)

Quantum cores of optical phase singularities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
The nodal line singularities (optical vortices) of classical scalar optics are smoothed in quantum optics, because of spontaneous emission into unoccupied modes. The radius of the 'quantum core' surrounding each classical singularity is proportional to ??
Dennis, MR   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Optical vortices enabled by structural vortices

open access: yes, 2023
The structural symmetry of solids plays an important role in defining their linear and nonlinear optical properties. The quest for versatile, cost-effective, large-scale, and defect-free approaches and materials platforms for tailoring structural and optical properties on demand has been underway for decades.
Liu, Yuanfeng   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The curious arithmetic of optical vortices [PDF]

open access: yesOptics Letters, 2000
The superposition of noncoaxial light beams containing screw wave-front dislocations is shown to create light patterns with a richer vortex content than that given by the arithmetic of the topological charges of the individual beams. We report the experimental observation of this phenomenon.
Molina Terriza, Gabriel   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Symmetry and Quantum Features in Optical Vortices [PDF]

open access: yesSymmetry, 2021
Optical vortices are beams of laser light with screw symmetry in their wavefront. With a corresponding azimuthal dependence in optical phase, they convey orbital angular momentum, and their methods of production and applications have become one of the most rapidly accelerating areas in optical physics and technology.
openaire   +3 more sources

Vortex knots in light [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Optical vortices generically arise when optical beams are combined. Recently, we reported how several laser beams containing optical vortices could be combined to form optical vortex loops, links and knots embedded in a light beam (Leach et al 2004 ...
Dennis, MR   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Geometric Progression of Optical Vortices

open access: yesPhotonics, 2022
We study coaxial superpositions of Gaussian optical vortices described by a geometric progression. The topological charge (TC) is obtained for all variants of such superpositions. The TC can be either integer or half-integer in the initial plane. However,
Victor Kotlyar   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Propagable Optical Vortices with Natural Noninteger Orbital Angular Momentum in Free Space

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, 2023
Light beams with optical vortices can propagate in free space only with integer orbital angular momentum. Herein, this scientific consensus theoretically and experimentally is upheaved by proposing light beams carrying natural noninteger orbital angular ...
Xiaoyu Weng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Orbital angular momentum and topological charge of a Gaussian beam with multiple optical vortices [PDF]

open access: yesКомпьютерная оптика, 2020
Here we study theoretically and numerically a Gaussian beam with multiple optical vortices with unitary topological charge (TC) of the same sign, located uniformly on a circle.
Alexey Andreevich Kovalev   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optical spatiotemporal vortices

open access: yeseLight, 2023
AbstractSpatiotemporal vortices of light, featuring transverse orbital angular momentum (OAM) and energy circulation in the spatiotemporal domain, have received increasing attention recently. The experimental realization of the controllable generation of spatiotemporal vortices triggers a series of research in this field. This review article covers the
Chenhao Wan, Andy Chong, Qiwen Zhan
openaire   +1 more source

Optical vortices with starlight [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Aims. In this paper we present our first observations at the Asiago 122 cm telescope of l = 1 optical vortices generated with starlight beams.Methods. We used a fork-hologram blazed at the first diffraction order as a phase modifying device. The multiple
Tamburini F.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

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