Results 41 to 50 of about 32,350 (292)

PT-symmetric metasurfaces: wave manipulation and sensing using singular points

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2017
We investigate here active metasurfaces obeying parity–time (PT) symmetry and their sensing applications, taking advantage of singularities unique to non-Hermitian systems, such as the spontaneous PT-symmetry-breaking point (exceptional point or EP) and ...
Maryam Sakhdari   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic blind spots – the role of DNA methylation dynamics in stem cell‐based models of embryogenesis

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Embryo‐like structures (stembryos) are an innovative tool, but they are hindered by experimental variability and limited developmental potential. DNA methylation is crucial for mammalian development, but its status in stembryo models is poorly characterized.
Sara Canil   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The human gut microbiome across the life course

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Despite significant individual variation and continuous change throughout life, the human gut microbiome follows some life stage‐specific trends. This article provides a brief overview of how gut microbiome composition shifts across different phases of life. Created in BioRender. Özkurt, E. (2026) https://BioRender.com/8q4nrnc.
Alise J. Ponsero   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

STED nanoscopy with time-gated detection: theoretical and experimental aspects.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
In a stimulated emission depletion (STED) microscope the region in which fluorescence markers can emit spontaneously shrinks with continued STED beam action after a singular excitation event.
Giuseppe Vicidomini   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A SLIDING WINDOW METHOD FOR DETECTING CORNERS OF OPENINGS FROM TERRESTRIAL LIDAR DATA [PDF]

open access: yesThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, 2018
Architectural building models (LoD3) consist of detailed wall and roof structures including openings, such as doors and windows. Openings are usually identified through corner and edge detection, based on terrestrial LiDAR point clouds. However, singular
J. Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An unexpected alternative viologen electron mediator site in tungsten‐containing formate dehydrogenase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
An unexpected alternative interaction site for ethyl viologen was identified in formate dehydrogenase 1 from Methylorubrum extorquens. Combined mutagenesis, kinetic analysis, and docking revealed that aromatic residues near an iron–sulfur cluster enable flavin mononucleotide‐independent electron transfer, offering a framework for engineering improved ...
Eleni G. Poloniataki, Yong Hwan Kim
wiley   +1 more source

The design of a point of care FET biosensor to detect and screen COVID-19

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Graphene field effect transistor (FET) biosensors have attracted huge attention in the point-of-care and accurate detection. With the recent spread of the new emerging severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the need for rapid, and ...
Nisreen Alnaji, Asma Wasfi, Falah Awwad
doaj   +1 more source

Self-Attention Mechanism-Based Head Pose Estimation Network with Fusion of Point Cloud and Image Features

open access: yesSensors, 2023
Head pose estimation serves various applications, such as gaze estimation, fatigue-driven detection, and virtual reality. Nonetheless, achieving precise and efficient predictions remains challenging owing to the reliance on singular data sources ...
Kui Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A New Method of Fingerprints Singular Points Detection

open access: yesInternational Journal of Security and Its Applications, 2015
This paper proposes a new method of fingerprint singular points searching algorithm based on fingerprint orientation maps mainly. In these orientation maps, mathematical morphology theory and operations are used to search the fingerprint’s singular points in view of the phenomenon that the change of ridges’ direction at the points is the fastest in the
Zhe Zhang, Yuanyuan Liang, Xiangjiao Liu
openaire   +1 more source

Cell geometry and membrane protein crowding constrain Escherichia coli growth rate, overflow metabolism, respiration, and maintenance energy

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The physical dimensions and shape of bacterial cells define the surface area available to acquire nutrients and the volume available for synthesizing proteins and DNA. Here, we use computational systems biology to decode the importance of cell geometry as a major determinant of prokaryotic phenotype, including growth rate and metabolic efficiency. This
Ross P. Carlson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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