Results 151 to 160 of about 286,131 (311)

BIN1 and ALDH1B1 Deficiency in Colonic Smooth Muscle Drives Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Fibrosis in Slow‐Transit Constipation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Slow‐transit constipation (STC) is a disabling motility disorder with unclear smooth‐muscle mechanisms. Spatial proteomic analysis of STC patient colon reveals both the central pathogenic role of smooth muscle cells (SMCs) in STC and novel regulators of intestinal motility, BIN1 and ALDH1B1.
Jianbo Liu, Hao Zhang, Wenhao Qiao, Ran Liu, Jie Sun, Xiaopei Li, Qin Li, Dongbo Zhao, Dawei Chen, Jingxin Li, Shuxiao Dong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cross‐Modal Denoising and Integration of Spatial Multi‐Omics Data with CANDIES

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this paper, we introduce CANDIES, which leverages a conditional diffusion model and contrastive learning to effectively denoise and integrate spatial multi‐omics data. We conduct extensive evaluations on diverse synthetic and real datasets, CANDIES shows superior performance on various downstream tasks, including denoising, spatial domain ...
Ye Liu, Wanpeng Zou, Yuekai Li, Jiayi Wang, Mingxuan Cai, Hongmin Cai   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Supplement-Timing and Resistance Exercise on Skeletal Muscle Hypertrophy

, 2006
PURPOSE: Some studies report greater muscle hypertrophy during resistance exercise (RE) training from supplement-timing (i.e., the strategic consumption of protein and carbohydrate before and/or after each workout).
Hayes, Alan, Cribb, Paul J
core  

Multi‐Omics Profiling Reveals Immunomodulatory and Pro‐Regenerative Effects of a Graphene Oxide–Collagen Scaffold in Massive Rotator Cuff Tears

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A graphene oxide/collagen scaffold is developed for chronic massive rotator cuff tear repair. The scaffold improves compressive stability, supports reparative mesenchymal differentiation, and modulates the immune microenvironment. In chronic MRCT models, it reduces muscle degeneration, enhances tendon–bone regeneration, and improves functional recovery,
Renwen Wan, Yechuan Deng, Zixin Hu, Yanwei He, Xinting Feng, Jun Ma, Yisheng Chen, Zhijie Zhao, Jie Mei, Zhiheng Lin, Wei Luo, Zhengyuan Fang, Zhufeng Hu, Kunlun Feng, Xinrong Li, Dan Wu, Bowen Han, James Hoi po Hui, Xuanyong Liu, Chen Chen, Gang Chen, Shiyi Chen, Nirong Bao, Jiajun Qiu, Zhiwen Luo   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Omics Insights Into the Mechanisms of Early Muscle Fiber Difference and Transformation Between Lean‐Type and Chinese Indigenous Pigs

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Multi‐omics analyses uncover breed‐specific cis‐regulatory landscapes and higher‐order chromatin architectural differences that underlie early postnatal muscle fiber divergence in pigs. A super‐enhancer upstream of PPP3CB recruits MEF2C to activate PPP3CB transcription, while the PPP3CB–MEF2C positive feedback loop promotes oxidative muscle fiber ...
Shuailong Zheng, Hainan Wu, Min Liu, Kunpeng Wu, Shuntao Huang, Zulfiqar Ahmed, Lenox Pius, Mengjin Zhu, Dequan Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of myostatin during postnatal myogenesis and sarcopenia

, 2007
Myostatin, a TGF-β superfamily member, is a key negative regulator of embryonic and postnatal muscle growth. In order to further elucidate the role of myostatin during postnatal growth, several lines of investigation were undertaken in mice.
Siriett, Victoria Katherine
core  

Reinnervation of Muscle Targets Enhances the Separability of Motor Unit Signals Following Peripheral Nerve Transfers

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Injured or cut peripheral nerves can be surgically rerouted to reinnervate new muscle targets. This study demonstrates reinnervated muscles exhibit enhanced separability between individual motor unit signals, which can simplify signal recording and decomposition. These findings highlight the potential of reinnervated muscle to serve as a key biological
Kiara N Quinn, Siyu Wang, Lang Qin, Alessandro Ascani Orsini, Kenzi Griffith, Rachana Suresh, Fausto Kang, Pierce L Perkins, Neha Joshi, Alexis L Lowe, Sami Tuffaha, Nitish V Thakor   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

EFFECTS OF ALFACALCIDOL ON THE CONTRACTILE PROPERTIES OF THE GASTROCNEMIUS MEDIALIS MUSCLE IN ADULT AND OLD RATS

, 2011
Vitamin D deficiency is associated with muscle weakness. It is unknown, however, how supra-physiological levels of vitamin D affect skeletal muscle.
Rittweger, Jörn, de Haan, Arnold, A, Shiraishi, Degens, Hans, Testerink, Janwillem, Richard T, Jaspers   +5 more
core  

tBid‐Mediated Genetic Ablation of Connective Tissue Cells Reveals Their Key Regulatory Function During Limb Regeneration in Axolotls

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We establish a tBid‐mediated cell ablation system in axolotls, achieve rapid and efficient ablation of multiple cell types, including muscle stem cell, spinal cord cell, and connective tissue (CT) cells. We investigate the role of CT using tBid‐mediated CT ablation and identify its essential role for limb development and regeneration.
Yan Hu, Weimin Feng, Zitian He, Jiayi Zeng, Jingyi Tang, Shulin Li, Tongbo Yu, Sulei Fu, Hui Ma, Binbin Lu, Yanmei Liu, Ji‐Feng Fei   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing Phase Separation for the Development of High‐Performance Hydrogels

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hydrogels are indispensable for the development of next‐generation bioelectronics, soft robotics, and biomedical devices, where their mechanical properties determine performance and reliability. Among strategies to enhance hydrogel mechanics, phase separation enables controlled heterogeneity resulting in gel networks that are reinforced by ...
Yue Shao, Yiming Ma, Baihao Shao, Molly M. Stevens   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source