Results 61 to 70 of about 1,461,442 (277)

Exploring the Impact of Skin Color on Skin Lesion Segmentation

CoRR
Skin cancer, particularly melanoma, remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality, making early detection critical. AI-driven dermatology systems often rely on skin lesion segmentation as a preprocessing step to delineate the lesion from surrounding skin and support downstream analysis.
Kuniko Paxton, Medina Kapo, Amila Akagic, Koorosh Aslansefat, Dhavalkumar Thakker, Yiannis Papadopoulos   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Artificial Intelligence in Systemic Sclerosis: Clinical Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a rare autoimmune disease defined by immune dysregulation, vasculopathy, and progressive fibrosis of the skin and internal organs. Despite advances in care, major complications such as interstitial lung disease (ILD) and myocardial involvement remain the leading causes of morbidity and mortality.
Cristiana Sieiro Santos, José Miguel Sequí‐Sabater, Diego Benavent   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automated skin lesion segmentation of dermoscopic images using GrabCut and k‐means algorithms

IET Computer Vision, 2018
Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer in the world and the incidents of skin cancer have been rising over the past decade. Even with a dermoscopic imaging system, which magnifies the lesion region, detecting and classifying skin lesions by visual
Seetharani Murugaiyan Jaisakthi, Palaniappan Mirunalini, Chandrabose Aravindan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dense-Residual Network With Adversarial Learning for Skin Lesion Segmentation

IEEE Access, 2019
Skin lesion segmentation in dermoscopic images is a challenging task in the domain of medical images analysis because of the irregular and blurring edges of the lesion and the presence of various artifacts.
Wenli Tu, Xiaoming Liu, Wei Hu, Zhifang Pan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Skin Lesion Segmentation by U-Net with Adaptive Skip Connection and Structural Awareness

Applied Sciences, 2021
Skin lesion segmentation is one of the pivotal stages in the diagnosis of melanoma. Many methods have been proposed but, to date, this is still a challenging task.
Tran-Dac-Thinh Phan, Soo-Hyung Kim, Hyung-Jeong Yang, Guee-Sang Lee   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Skin lesion classification enhancement using border-line features – The melanoma vs nevus problem

, 2020
Machine learning algorithms are progressively assuming an important role as a computational tool to support clinical diagnosis, namely in the classification of pigmented skin lesions.
Faria, Sergio M. M., Tavora, Luis M. N., Assuncao, Pedro A. A., Paiva, Rui Pedro, Thomaz, Lucas A., Fonseca-Pinto, Rui, Pereira, Pedro M. M.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Microvascular Damage Is Associated With Carotid Wall Structural Changes in Systemic Sclerosis: A Capillaroscopy and Ultrasound‐Based Observational Study

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is characterized by cardiovascular risk excess not fully explained by traditional factors. Whether the severity of microvascular damage correlates with structural subclinical atherosclerosis remains unclear. We investigated the relationship between nailfold videocapillaroscopy (NVC) abnormalities and carotid ...
Eugenio Capparelli, Luca Clerici, Francesco Lapia, Giusy C. Moltisanti, Eleonora Zaccara, Greta Pellegrino, Daniela Bompane, Francesca Capelli, Letizia Ferrami, Laura Castelnovo, Antonio Tamburello, Maria Sole Chimenti, Paola Faggioli, Antonino Mazzone   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

MUCM-Net: a Mamba powered UCM-Net for skin lesion segmentation [PDF]

Exploration of Medicine
Aim: Skin lesion segmentation is critical for early skin cancer detection. Challenges in automatic segmentation from dermoscopic images include variations in color, texture, and artifacts of indistinct lesion boundaries.
Chunyu Yuan, Dongfang Zhao, Sos S. Agaian   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptive Foam 3D Printing of Ultralight and Multifunctional Materials

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Adaptive foam 3D printing, enabled by expandable microspheres, imparts cellular structures to thermoplastic and thermosetting polymers, manufactured through a variety of processes including fused filament fabrication, direct ink writing, digital light processing, and inkjet printing.
Nariman Rajabifar, Amir Ameli
wiley   +1 more source

Self-Supervised Skin Lesion Segmentation: An Annotation-Free Approach

Mathematics, 2023
Skin cancer poses a significant health risk, affecting multiple layers of the skin, including the dermis, epidermis, and hypodermis. Melanoma, a severe type of skin cancer, originates from the abnormal proliferation of melanocytes in the epidermis ...
Abdulrahman Gharawi, Mohammad D. Alahmadi, Lakshmish Ramaswamy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source