CARD9 Conveys Pancreatic Islet Sympathetic Nervous β2 Signals to Reshape Macrophage Creatine Metabolism in Type 1 Diabetes [PDF]
Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is an autoimmune disorder marked by the injury of pancreatic β cells, during which sympathetic neurons in the endocrine region of pancreas are lost, whereas those in the exocrine regions surrounding islets remain intact.
Huimin Yuan +12 more
doaj +3 more sources
Effects of SLC6A8 mutation-induced creatine deficiency on cellular function in fibroblasts [PDF]
Creatine transporter deficiency (CTD) caused by mutations in SLC6A8 encoding the creatine transporter (CRT), leads to cerebral creatine deficiency syndromes; however, the cellular impact of CRT loss remains unclear.
Shingo Ito +8 more
doaj +3 more sources
Novel Corrector for Variants of SLC6A8: A Therapeutic Opportunity for Creatine Transporter Deficiency. [PDF]
Mutations in creatine transporter SLC6A8 cause creatine transporter deficiency (CTD), which is responsible for 2% of all cases of X-linked intellectual disability. CTD has no current treatments and has a high unmet medical need.
Gechijian LN +22 more
europepmc +5 more sources
SLC6A8 is a Potential Biomarker for Poor Prognosis in Lung Adenocarcinoma
Background: Recent studies have demonstrated that creatine can promote tumor metastasis and has implications for immune cell function. SLC6A8 encodes a membrane protein that can transport creatine inside and outside the cell. However, there are currently
Yongfei Fan +7 more
doaj +3 more sources
Upregulation of the Creatine Transporter Slc6A8 by Klotho [PDF]
Background/Aims: The transmembrane Klotho protein contributes to inhibition of 1,25(OH)2D3 formation. The extracellular domain of Klotho protein could function as an enzyme with e.g. β-glucuronidase activity, be cleaved off and be released into blood and
Ahmad Almilaji +8 more
doaj +4 more sources
Negative Regulation of the Creatine Transporter SLC6A8 by SPAK and OSR1 [PDF]
Background/Aims: Transport regulation involves several kinases including SPAK (SPS1-related proline/alanine-rich kinase) and OSR1 (oxidative stress-responsive kinase 1), which are under control of WNK (with-no-K[Lys]) kinases.
Myriam Fezai +5 more
doaj +4 more sources
Dissociation of AGAT, GAMT and SLC6A8 in CNS: Relevance to creatine deficiency syndromes [PDF]
AGAT and GAMT, the two enzymes of the creatine synthesis pathway, are well expressed within CNS, suggesting autonomous brain creatine synthesis. This contradicts SLC6A8 deficiency, which causes creatine deficiency despite CNS expression of AGAT and GAMT.
Olivier Braissant +3 more
doaj +4 more sources
Creatine transporter (CrT; Slc6a8) knockout mice as a model of human CrT deficiency. [PDF]
Mutations in the creatine (Cr) transporter (CrT; Slc6a8) gene lead to absence of brain Cr and intellectual disabilities, loss of speech, and behavioral abnormalities.
Matthew R Skelton +6 more
doaj +4 more sources
Is creatine a CNS neurotransmitter? [PDF]
A range of experiments suggests that creatine, a molecule known for recycling ATP in muscle and brain tissue, may also function as a neurotransmitter in the central nervous system.
Bhagaban Mallik, C Andrew Frank
doaj +2 more sources
Heterozygous females from a rat model for creatine transporter deficiency reveal altered behavioral response to stressors, normal body weight and slight metabolic changes [PDF]
Creatine (Cr) is an organic acid essential for recycling ATP, important in tissues with high energy demand such as muscle or brain. Cr is synthesized in a 2-step pathway by the enzymes AGAT and GAMT, and transported by SLC6A8 (also called CrT).
Lara Duran-Trio +8 more
doaj +2 more sources

