Results 91 to 100 of about 36,381 (240)

Monoaminergic Networks of Cognitive and Behavioral Symptoms in Early Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Parkinson's disease (PD) is associated with several behavioral and cognitive symptoms, the neurobiological background of which is not yet fully understood. Objectives The aim was to investigate the association between monoamine function and four specific nonmotor symptoms in early PD using the Parkinson's Progression Markers ...
Kalle J. Niemi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring Sleep, Energy Balance, and Weight Loss Maintenance After Bariatric Surgery in Adult Females: A Cross‐Sectional Study

open access: yesObesity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective This cross‐sectional study examined associations between sleep, body weight, body composition, appetite, and food reward after bariatric surgery. Methods A single 7‐day study period in 22 female adults (age, 53.5 ± 9.3 years; BMI, 35.5 ± 8.5 kg/m2; body fat: 44.9% ± 8.6%) who underwent bariatric surgery ≥ 1 year prior to enrollment ...
Hannah R. Koch   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sleep duration variability is associated with lower inhibitory control after bariatric surgery in adult females

open access: yesSleep Research, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Short sleep may lead to impairments in executive function, including inhibitory control (IC). After bariatric surgery, better IC is associated with more favorable weight loss and weight maintenance outcomes. Methods This study examined the relationships between IC via a Go/No‐Go (GNG) task with sleep outcomes in a sample of 22 ...
Hannah R. Koch   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conductive Hydrogel‐Enabled Electrode for Scalp Electroencephalography Monitoring

open access: yesSmall Methods, EarlyView.
Conductive hydrogels are emerging as effective EEG electrode‐scalp interfaces to overcome hair barriers. This review presents the demanding parameters for hair‐compatible hydrogel electrodes and summarizes their applications in healthcare and brain‐computer interfaces.
Zichong Ji   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chinese Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Surgical Treatment of Adult Obstructive Sleep Apnea (2024)

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common chronic disorder characterized by abnormal breathing during sleeping. OSA can damage various organs throughout the body and is burdensome, both socially and economically. Moreover, as OSA has been increasingly studied in recent years, new evidence‐based guidelines for its diagnosis and surgical ...
Working Group of Guideline for the Diagnosis and Surgical Treatment of Adult OSA   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of combined varenicline and nicotine replacement therapy compared with varenicline or nicotine replacement therapy alone for smoking cessation: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims To assess whether combining nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) with varenicline improves long‐term smoking cessation rates compared with varenicline or NRT alone. Method Systematic review and meta‐analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) or quasi‐RCTs, conducted according to PRISMA guidelines.
Xinmei Zhou   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

The International Guideline for the Definition, Classification, Diagnosis and Management of Urticaria

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This update and revision of the international guideline for urticaria was developed in accordance with the methods recommended by Cochrane and the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) working group. It is an initiative of the Global Allergy and Asthma Excellence Network (GA2LEN) and its Urticaria and ...
T. Zuberbier   +221 more
wiley   +1 more source

Age Does Not Affect Respiratory Characteristics in Children With Prader‐Willi Syndrome Before and After Growth Hormone Therapy

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Children with Prader‐Willi syndrome (PWS) are at increased risk of both central (CSA) and obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA). Studies examining the effects of growth hormone have focused on older children; however, therapy is often initiated before the age of 2 years.
Michelle Ip   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using sleep to enhance exposure treatment for anxious children: A pilot study

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives: Exposure therapy is a well‐established treatment for anxiety disorders in children; however, many young people do not fully respond to treatment. Advances in strategies to enhance extinction learning from exposure therapy are urgently needed.
Ella L. Oar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Matsupexole: A novel nonergot dopamine receptor agonist with sustained efficacy in a rat model of Parkinson's disease and limited off‐target activity

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Dopamine receptor agonists, particularly targeting the dopamine D2L receptor (D2LR), have been used to treat Parkinson's disease (PD). However, valvular heart disease and somnolence, mainly caused by activating the serotonin 5‐HT2B receptor (5‐HT2BR) and dopamine D3 receptor (D3R), respectively, currently challenge their clinical
Takayuki Suzuki   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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