Results 111 to 120 of about 2,261 (196)

Hypnotic and Sleep Quality–Enhancing Properties of Kavain in Sleep-Disturbed Rats

Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2009
The present study was performed to investigate the effects of kavain on the sleep-wake cycle in comparison with that of rilmazafone and diphenhydramine using sleep-disturbed rats.
Ryuki Tsutsui, Kazuaki Shinomiya, Yasuhiro Takeda, Yoshihito Obara, Yoshihisa Kitamura, Chiaki Kamei   +5 more
doaj  

Widespread decoupling of spindles and slow waves in temporal lobe epilepsy

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Memory impairment is common in people with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). Recent studies in healthy subjects showed a positive correlation between sleep spindles coupled to slow waves (SWs) and memory performance. We aimed to determine differences in spindle–SW coupling in TLE patients compared to healthy controls using combined high ...
Katharina Schiller, Nicolás von Ellenrieder, Daniel Mansilla, Chifaou Abdallah, Kassem Jaber, Alfonso Garcia‐Asensi, John Thomas, Erica Minato, Jean Gotman, Birgit Frauscher   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

European Guideline (EuroGuiDerm) on atopic eczema: Living update

Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, EarlyView.
The updated guideline includes a new evidence‐based recommendation for the IL‐13 inhibitor lebrikizumab. In addition, the Janus kinase inhibitors baricitinib and abrocitinib, which were initially only approved for adult patients, are now also recommended for children from the age of 2 and adolescents from the age of 12, respectively.
A. Wollenberg, M. Kinberger, B. Arents, N. Aszodi, S. Barbarot, T. Bieber, H. A. Brough, P. Calzavara‐Pinton, S. Christen‐Zaech, M. Deleuran, M. Dittmann, N. Fosse, K. Gáspár, L. A. A. Gerbens, U. Gieler, G. Girolomoni, S. Gregoriou, S. Holland, C. G. Mortz, A. Nast, U. Nygaard, E. M. Rehbinder, J. Ring, M. Rossi, E. Serra‐Baldrich, D. Simon, Z. Z. Szalai, J. C. Szepietowski, A. Torrelo, T. Werfel, R. N. Werner, C. Flohr   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anorectic and anxiogenic actions of cocaine‐ and amphetamine‐regulated transcript in the lateral septum

Journal of Neuroendocrinology, EarlyView.
Abstract Cocaine‐ and amphetamine‐regulated transcript (CART) is produced in several brain regions including the hypothalamus where it is made in cells that also produce melanin‐concentrating hormone (MCH). CART‐expressing MCH cells densely innervate the lateral septum (LS), which integrates food‐ and mood‐related behaviours.
Anjali Shankhatheertha, Mikayla A. Payant, Jenny Phy‐Lim, Melissa J. Chee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psychological Distress: A Mediating Factor in the Relationship Between Sleep Bruxism and Tobacco Smoking

Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Sleep bruxism (SB) is defined as a masticatory muscle activity during sleep characterised by a multifactorial aetiology. Tobacco smoking and psychological status are considered predisposing factors for SB, but their mutual interaction remains unclear. Objective To investigate the relationship between self‐report SB, tobacco smoking,
Matteo Pollis, Frank Lobbezoo, Ovidiu Ionut Saracutu, Anna Colonna, Daniele Manfredini   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Updating the Bruxism Definitions: Report of an International Consensus Meeting

Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Bruxism is receiving increasing attention from both clinicians and researchers over the past decades. Recently, it has become clear that some aspects of the currently proposed, expert‐driven bruxism definitions raise questions and cause confusion among clinicians, researchers, educators and patients.
Merel C. Verhoeff, Frank Lobbezoo, Jari Ahlberg, Steven Bender, Alessandro Bracci, Anna Colonna, Cibele Dal Fabbro, Justin Durham, Alan G. Glaros, Birgitta Häggman‐Henrikson, Takafumi Kato, Michail Koutris, Gilles J. Lavigne, Laura Nykänen, Karen G. Raphael, Peter Svensson, Mieszko Wieckiewicz, Daniele Manfredini   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Orexin Neurons to Sublaterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus Pathway Prevents Sleep Onset REM Sleep-Like Behavior by Relieving the REM Sleep Pressure

Research
Proper timing of vigilance states serves fundamental brain functions. Although disturbance of sleep onset rapid eye movement (SOREM) sleep is frequently reported after orexin deficiency, their causal relationship still remains elusive.
Hui Feng, Qi-Cheng Qiao, Qi-Fa Luo, Jun-Ying Zhou, Fei Lei, Yao Chen, Si-Yi Wen, Wen-Hao Chen, Yu-Jie Pang, Zhi-An Hu, Yi-Bin Jiang, Xu-Yang Zhang, Teng-Yuan Zhou, Xin-Yan Zhang, Nian Yang, Jun Zhang, Rong Hu   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gender differences in the relationship between sleep and age in a Brazilian cohort: the Baependi Heart Study

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
Summary Gender and age are well‐established determinants of health and sleep health that influence overall health, which also often varies by gender and age. Sleep architecture is an important component of sleep health. The goal of this analysis was to examine whether associations between age and sleep stages differ by gender in the absence of moderate–
Tâmara P. Taporoski, Felipe Beijamini, Shaina Alexandria, David Aaby, Malcolm von Schantz, Alexandre C. Pereira, Kristen L. Knutson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dampened circadian amplitude of EEG power in women after menopause

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
Summary Postmenopausal women are at high risk of developing sleep–wake disturbances. We previously reported dampened circadian rhythms of melatonin, alertness and sleep in postmenopausal compared with young women. The present study aims to further explore electroencephalography power spectral changes in the sleep of postmenopausal women.
Rafael Pérez‐Medina‐Carballo, Anastasi Kosmadopoulos, Christophe Moderie, Philippe Boudreau, Manon Robert, Diane B. Boivin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Baclofen on Alterations in the Sleep Patterns Induced by Different Stressors in Rats

Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2009
We have previously reported that sleep patterns are significantly affected by both physical and psychological stress induced by a communication box ; however, the mechanism by which stress alters sleep patterns was not established.
Ranji Cui, Bingjin Li, Katsuya Suemaru, Hiroaki Araki   +3 more
doaj