Results 61 to 70 of about 40,241 (217)
(1) Background: Phasic events in rapid eye movement (REM) sleep are a core feature of isolated REM behavior disorder (iRBD), which is often associated with emotion dysregulation.
Caterina Leitner +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep loss is associated with increased consumption of weight-promoting foods. The prefrontal cortex (PFC) is thought to mediate reward anticipation.
Kristopher McEown +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Spatial memory, the aspect of memory involving encoding and retrieval of information regarding one's environment and spatial orientation, is a complex biological function incorporating multiple neuronal networks. Hippocampus‐dependent spatial memory is not innate and emerges during development in both humans and rodents.
Gregory L. Holmes
wiley +1 more source
Hypnotic and Sleep Quality–Enhancing Properties of Kavain in Sleep-Disturbed Rats
The present study was performed to investigate the effects of kavain on the sleep-wake cycle in comparison with that of rilmazafone and diphenhydramine using sleep-disturbed rats.
Ryuki Tsutsui +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Frontiers in EEG as a tool for the management of pediatric epilepsy: Past, present, and future
Abstract Electroencephalography (EEG) has evolved into an indispensable tool in pediatric epilepsy, fundamentally transforming the diagnosis, classification, and management of this condition. This review chronicles the historical journey of EEG from its groundbreaking inception to its current pivotal role in delineating distinct pediatric epilepsy ...
Hiroki Nariai
wiley +1 more source
Assessing REM Sleep as a Biomarker for Depression Using Consumer Wearables
Background: Rapid-eye-movement (REM) sleep disinhibition—shorter REM latency and a larger nightly REM fraction—is a well-described laboratory correlate of major depression.
Roland Stretea +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Infantile epilepsy spasms syndrome (IESS), formerly known as infantile spasms or West Syndrome, is a severe epilepsy syndrome affecting about 3 in 10,000 newborns in the United States. Characterized by clusters of epileptic spasms, interictal hypsarrhythmia, and developmental delays, IESS has diverse causes, including structural‐metabolic ...
Kayla Vieira +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Local Aspects of Avian Non-REM and REM Sleep
Birds exhibit two types of sleep that are in many respects similar to mammalian rapid eye movement (REM) and non-REM (NREM) sleep. As in mammals, several aspects of avian sleep can occur in a local manner within the brain.
Niels C. Rattenborg +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Rest‐activity patterns across development in two mouse models of autism and epilepsy
Abstract Objective Sleep disturbances are common in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and epilepsy and are increasingly recognized as comorbidities that affect disease severity and quality of life. This study investigated rest‐activity patterns across development in two genetic mouse models relevant to ASD and epilepsy: synapsin 2 (Syn2 ...
Ipsa Dash +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract EEG‐based connectivity analysis has emerged as a promising approach for investigating brain network dynamics in clinical epilepsy research. However, the diversity of analytical approaches, preprocessing pipelines, and reporting practices poses challenges to reproducibility and clinical translation.
Naoto Kuroda +6 more
wiley +1 more source

