Results 61 to 70 of about 61,448 (241)

Inhibitory Decay and Supercritical Brain Dynamics During Sleep Deprivation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sleep deprivation progressively shifts human brain dynamics from near‐critical toward supercritical states, as revealed by neuronal avalanche analysis of resting‐state fMRI. These changes track subjective sleep pressure rather than vigilance lapses and show marked network heterogeneity. A circuit model suggests that reduced inhibitory efficacy provides
Dai Zhang, Liqin Zhou, Rong Wang, Yuehua Han, Zhentao Zuo, Yanghua Tian, Ke Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Full‐Stack Architectures for Intelligent Brain‐Computer Interfaces

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
System‐level overview of brain–computer interfaces (BCIs), illustrating the integration of neural signal acquisition, wireless transmission, and adaptive decoding. Advanced electrode, tissue interfaces, energy‐efficient communication, and robust algorithms collectively enable stable signal quality, real‐time processing, and closed‐loop operation ...
Hee Kyu Lee, Hyun Bin Kim, Sang Uk Park, Janghoon Joo, Jinhong Min, Geumbee Lee, Joohoon Kang, Hyoyoung Jeong, Jae‐Young Yoo, Sang Min Won   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Help‐Seeking and Substance Use Among Police Staff After the 2018 Strasbourg Christmas Market Attack

American Journal of Industrial Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The use of mental health services by police staff is usually low. After the 2018 attack on the Strasbourg Christmas market, police officers exposed to psychotraumatic risks were found to have a higher PTSD risk. This study aims to describe the help‐seeking and substance use by police staff after the attack.
Nathalie Nourry, Ludivine Nohales, Laurence Lalanne, Emmanuel Fort, Maria Gonzalez, Pierre Vidailhet, Amaury C. Mengin, Barbara Charbotel   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical, Behavioral and Neuroradiological Phenotype in an Italian Cohort of Patients With Xia Gibbs Syndrome: A Multicenter Cross‐Sectional Study and Systematic Literature Review

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Heterozygous variants in the AHDC1 gene are associated with Xia Gibbs Syndrome (XGS), a genetic disorder with a highly variable phenotype. Cognitive impairment, motor delay, language delay, neonatal hypotonia, and sleep apnea are considered “cardinal” signs of the disease.
Giulia Cinelli, Stefania Della Vecchia, Patrizia Bergonzini, Elisa Caramaschi, Elisabetta Spezia, Claudia Parenti, Simona Filomena Madeo, Laura Lucaccioni, Cavalleri Francesca, Marisa Pugliese, Federico Raviglione, Clara Colonna, Olga Calabrese, Ilaria Stanghellini, Maria Carmen Marongiu, Enrico Biagioni, Anna Rita Ferrari, Roberta Battini, Lorenzo Iughetti   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Melatonin Levels in 89 Individuals With Smith Magenis Syndrome

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In patients with Smith–Magenis syndrome (SMS), an inverted circadian rhythm of melatonin (MT) contributes to the sleep disturbance. Standard treatment of sleep disturbance with MT often leads to extremely high daytime MT levels, resulting in even more sleep disorders. We therefore retrospectively evaluated the MT data of 89 SMS patients.
Wiebe Braam, Ann C. M. Smith
wiley   +1 more source

Common Neural Correlates for Subjective and Objective Sleepiness Indices: A Functional Connectivity Study

Nature and Science of Sleep
Yuki Motomura,1,2 Shingo Kitamura,1 Kentaro Oba,1,3 Ruri Katsunuma,1 Yuri Terasawa,1,4 Akiko Hida,1 Yoshiya Moriguchi,1,5 Kazuo Mishima1,6 1Department of Sleep-Wake Disorders, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and ...
Motomura Y, Kitamura S, Oba K, Katsunuma R, Terasawa Y, Hida A, Moriguchi Y, Mishima K   +7 more
doaj  

Distinct Neuropsychiatric Profiles Associated With 17p11.2 Deletions and RAI1 Variants in Smith–Magenis Syndrome

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Smith–Magenis syndrome (SMS) results from either a recurrent 17p11.2 deletion or pathogenic variants in the retinoic acid induced 1 gene (RAI1). While neurodevelopmental impairment and behavioral dysregulation are well recognized, systematic genotype‐stratified analyses across psychiatric domains remain limited.
Albin Blanc, Christophe Nemos, Céline Bonnet, Mathilde Renaud, Sandra Chapuis, Pauline Boiroux, Marie‐Noëlle Babinet, Caroline Demily   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sleep Disturbances in Adults With Tuberous Sclerosis Complex: Influences of Treatment and Clinical Features

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is a genetic condition with multisystem neurocutaneous signs, including hamartomas, epilepsy, and neuropsychological difficulties. Although sleep disorders are increasingly recognized in TSC, they remain poorly described in adults.
Kirstin A. Risgaard, Laura Farach, Hope Northrup, Sarah L. Wilson, Deborah Pearson, Syed Hashmi, Kate Richardson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The added value of dim light melatonin onset in diagnosing idiopathic delayed sleep phase disorder

Sleep Science, 2011
Delayed sleep phase disorder (DSPD) is characterized by delayed sleep-wake rhythm and is associated with a delayed melatonin secretion. The diagnosis of DSPD is based on clinical history, supported by actigraphy monitoring and sleep diary.
Willeke Jansje Kruithof, Marcel Gerardus Smits, Laurien Laetitia Teunissen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Frequency‐ and Network‐Specific Changes in Functional Connectivity Reflect Pathophysiological Mechanisms across Parkinson's Disease Stages

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Parkinson's disease (PD) is increasingly conceptualized as a disorder of large‐scale brain networks, yet whether and how frequency‐specific functional connectivity reorganizes across stages remains poorly understood. In this study, we used high‐density electroencephalography (EEG) to characterize cortico‐cortical functional connectivity ...
Matteo Conti, Valentina D'Onofrio, Luca Lorenzon, Laura Ludovica Grassi, Davide Mascioli, Valerio Ferrari, Clara Simonetta, Sofia Pavan, Francesca Di Giuliano, Mariangela Pierantozzi, Tommaso Schirinzi, Diego Centonze, Maurizio Corbetta, Angelo Antonini, Alessandro Stefani, Andrea Guerra   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source