Results 71 to 80 of about 204,052 (290)

Pharmacological profiling of zebrafish behavior using chemical and genetic classification of sleep-wake modifiers

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2015
Sleep-wake states are impaired in various neurological disorders. Impairment of sleep-wake states can be an early condition that exacerbates these disorders. Therefore, treating sleep-wake dysfunction may prevent or slow the development of these diseases.
Yuhei eNishimura   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Esketamine/Ketamine: Dual‐Action Mechanisms and Clinical Prospects beyond Anesthesia in Psychiatry, Immunology, and Oncology

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Esketamine and ketamine are widely used for perioperative analgesia and anesthesia. Despite their established roles in analgesia, sedation, and anesthesia, as well as emerging antidepressant, anti‐tumor, and anti‐inflammatory effects, their clinical use is limited due to side effects and addiction potential.
Yinxin Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Wireless, Battery‐Free Artificial Throat Patch with Deep Learning for Emotional Speech Recognition

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this work, Xu and co‐workers develop a wireless, battery‐free artificial throat patch system (ATPS) consisting of a carbon nanotube‐based thin‐film strain sensor and a miniaturized flexible printed circuit board, to enable real‐time sensing of throat signals.
Bingxin Xu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transparent artificial intelligence-enabled interpretable and interactive sleep apnea assessment across flexible monitoring scenarios

open access: yesNature Communications
Early detection of widespread undiagnosed sleep apnea is crucial for preventing its severe health complications. However, large-scale diagnosis faces inaccessible monitoring and trust barriers in automated analysis, particularly due to the absence of ...
Shuaicong Hu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photoacoustic Microscopy for Multiscale Biological System Visualization and Clinical Translation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Photoacoustic microscopy (PAM) is a powerful biomedical imaging tool renowned for its non‐invasiveness and high resolution. This review synthesizes recent technological advances and highlights their broad applications from cellular and organ‐level to whole‐animal imaging.
Tingting Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dorsal Raphe VIP Neurons Are Critical for Survival‐Oriented Vigilance

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
DRNVIP neurons in mice and primates are strategically positioned to influence the central extended amygdala via feedback loops. They regulate the excitability of PKC‐δ neurons in the ovBNST and CeA through glutamate release. Their ablation heightens activity in these regions, disrupts active‐phase sleep architecture, enhances risk assessment behaviors ...
Adriane Guillaumin   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Riemannian Geometry for the Classification of Brain States with Intracortical Brain Recordings

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Geometric machine learning is applied to decode brain states from invasive intracortical neural recordings, extending Riemannian methods to the invasive regime where data is scarcer and less stationary. A Minimum Distance to Mean classifier on covariance manifolds uses geodesic distances to outperform convolutional neural networks while reducing ...
Arnau Marin‐Llobet   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the impact of treatment for sleep/wake disorders on recovery of cognition and communication in adults with chronic TBI

open access: yesBrain Injury, 2013
Objective: To longitudinally examine objective and self-reported outcomes for recovery of cognition, communication, mood and participation in adults with traumatic brain injury (TBI) and co-morbid post-traumatic sleep/wake disorders. Design: Prospective,
C. Wiseman-Hakes   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Parents' WhatsApp coping resources in the context of ongoing political conflicts: An ecological exploration

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Community Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Mobile technologies have become significant resources for crisis communication and social support in recent years. However, despite empirical evidence pointing to the centrality of these technologies for parenthood in everyday life, it is yet unknown how parents' coping resources play a role in the digital environment.
Daphna Yeshua‐Katz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contemporary management of pain in cirrhosis: Toward precision therapy for pain

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Chronic pain is highly prevalent in patients with cirrhosis and is associated with poor health‐related quality of life and poor functional status. However, there is limited guidance on appropriate pain management in this population, and pharmacologic treatment can be harmful, leading to adverse outcomes, such as gastrointestinal bleeding ...
Alexis Holman   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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