Results 51 to 60 of about 4,834 (215)

Critical expansion points: Mechanical signs of surrounding rock instability

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study proposes the Rock Bearing‐Expansion Model (RockBEM) with critical expansion points (CEPs) to quantify post‐peak damage stages in deep‐buried rock masses via plane strain compression test (PSCT). CEP hysteresis&interval ratios reveal bearing performance dynamics and failure severity, advancing mechanistic insights into deep underground rock ...
Jiaqi Wen, Chang Deng, Haijun Wang, Lei Tang, Jihong Yu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring wave propagation behaviors in rock: A grain‐based perspective on mineral structures

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study investigates wave propagation in rock at the grain scale using a grain‐based model, revealing that mineral elastic modulus significantly influences wave attenuation while grain size and distribution have limited effects. A novel peak particle velocity attenuation prediction model is proposed and validated for grain‐scale wave propagation ...
Zhiyi Liao, Jiachen Xu, Kai Zhang, Changtai Zhou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Motion planning and control of an installation robot for attitude adjustment of arc parts in underground shield tunneling

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
Inspired by spiders, the multilegged walk‐through assembling robot for arc parts achieves high‐precision synchronous control under heavy loads through dual‐layer hydraulic pose dynamics modeling and hierarchical pressure optimization, significantly enhancing shield tunneling assembly efficiency and precision.
Quan Xiao, Guofei Xiang, Liang Liao, Lai Wei, Hongli Wang, Songyi Dian   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stress Transfer From Slow Slip Events to Earthquake Swarms as a Cycle in the Southernmost Ryukyu Subduction Zone

Geophysical Research Letters
Recent megathrust earthquakes preceded by slow slip events highlight static stress transfer as a key triggering mechanism. However, there are limited insights into the interplay between static stress transfer and elevated fluid pressure before earthquake
Sean Kuanhsiang Chen, Wei Peng, Yung‐Tsai Lai, J. Bruce H. Shyu, Yih‐Min Wu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Slow deformation event between large intraslab earthquakes at the Tonga Trench

Scientific Reports, 2021
Slow deformations associated with a subducting slab can affect quasi-static displacements and seismicity over a wide range of depths. Here, we analyse the seismotectonic activities in the Tonga subduction zone, which is the world’s most active area with ...
Yuta Mitsui, Hinako Muramatsu, Yusaku Tanaka   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study on the composite fracture characteristics of filling and reinforcing cracked rock mass after high temperature damage

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
Cement infill shares compressive and shear stresses during loading, while interfacial friction hinders crack propagation and reduces stress concentration, improving the rock's load‐bearing capacity. Failure modes vary with crack inclination. Unfilled specimens show four modes.
Shihao Yuan, Qiang Sun, Jianjun Hu, Liwei Zhang, Jishi Geng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling and experimental validation of bolt–grout bond–slip behavior for deep underground excavation support

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
A novel shear‐lag model, validated by pull‐out tests, incorporates a constant bond stress stage to predict the complete load–displacement response of grouted rock bolts, providing a new tool for optimizing anchorage length and material toughness in deep underground engineering. Abstract The stability of rock masses in deep underground excavations, such
Wenhui Bian, Xiaohui He, Kexue Wang, Yufei Wu, Guoxin Wang, Shaochen Zhang, Jun Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation on short-term slow slip events in the northeast Japan subduction zones using decadal GNSS data

Earth, Planets and Space
Since their discovery over 25 years ago, slow slip events (SSEs) have been regarded as key phenomena for better understanding the characteristics and kinematics of faults.
Yutaro Okada, Takuya Nishimura
doaj   +1 more source

Fracture evolution of a thick soft protection layer and the water inrush mechanism in overburden under longwall mining

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
Through shear–tensile creep tests and viscoelastic modeling, the fracture evolution of thick soft protective layers is clarified. Results show thickness‐dependent rheological failure modes that govern four types of roof water inrush, providing a mechanism‐based framework for hazard prediction and control. Abstract In the Jurassic coal‐bearing strata of
Mengnan Liu, Wei Qiao, Xianggang Cheng, Xiangsheng Meng, Peichao Feng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three-dimensional resistivity structure in the Nankai Trough off Kumano inferred using marine magnetotelluric investigations

Earth, Planets and Space
Megathrust and slow earthquakes are known to occur in the area off Kumano, along the eastern part of the Nankai Trough, Japan. Pore fluids along the fault surface play an important role in earthquake occurrence, but the detailed fluid distribution ...
Manaka Kuroda, Hiroshi Ichihara, Tada-nori Goto, Takafumi Kasaya, Tetsuo Matsuno, Hisanori Iwamoto, Keiichi Tadokoro   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source