The relationship between the insulin-like growth factor-1 axis, weight loss, an inflammation-based score and survival in patients with inoperable non-small cell lung cancer [PDF]
<b>Background & aims:</b> The involvement of a systemic inflammatory response, as evidenced by the Glasgow Prognostic Score (GPS), is associated with weight loss and poor outcome in patients with non-small cell lung cancer.
Meek, C.L. +3 more
core +1 more source
For advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients with negative driver gene mutations, chemotherapy has always been the standard treatment option, and immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) provide other treatment option for these patients.
Expert Committee on Non-small Cell Lung Cancer of the Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology
doaj +1 more source
Lung cancers are broadly classified into small cell lung cancer and non–small cell lung cancer, with non–small cell lung cancer one of the leading causes of cancer-associated deaths worldwide.
Chunwei Lu, Jun Ma, Dingfang Cai
doaj +1 more source
Recent progress in targeted therapy for non-small cell lung cancer
The high morbidity and mortality of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) have always been major threats to people’s health. With the identification of carcinogenic drivers in non-small cell lung cancer and the clinical application of targeted drugs, the ...
Yanxia Xiao +6 more
doaj +1 more source
A context‐dependent modulatory role for eIF6 in acquired resistance to vemurafenib in melanoma
Acquired resistance to vemurafenib upregulates the translation factor eIF6 in melanoma cells. Silencing eIF6 in resistant cells reduces proliferation and partially restores drug sensitivity, whereas its overexpression increases sensitivity across melanoma lines regardless of BRAF status, via modulation of mTOR, S6K, and MAPK signaling.
George Kyriakopoulos +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Non-small-cell lung cancer: how to manage RET-positive disease
Targeted therapy has dramatically changed the history and outcomes of oncogene-addicted non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). RET rearrangements are typically observed in about 1–2% of NSCLC, resulting in constitutive activation of downstream signalling ...
Elisa Andrini +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Metastatic niche shaped by host factors influences disseminated cancer cell fate
Metastasis is shaped not only by cancer cells but also by the environments they encounter. This review explores how factors such as aging, diet, the microbiome, lifestyle, and environmental exposures remodel organ‐specific niches in the lung, liver, bone, and brain, influencing where metastatic cells survive, remain dormant, or grow, and ultimately ...
Gwennan Delyth Ward +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Gemcitabine plus carboplatin versus mitomycin, ifosfamide, and cisplatin in patients with stage IIIB or IV non-small-cell lung cancer: a phase III randomized study of the London Lung Cancer Group [PDF]
Purpose: This phase III randomized trial compared two chemotherapy regimens, gemcitabine plus carboplatin and mitomycin, ifosfamide, and cisplatin, in chemotherapy-naive patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
Harper, P.G. +25 more
core +1 more source
Hijacking emergency granulopoiesis: Neutrophil ontogeny and reprogramming in cancer
Neutrophils are highly plastic innate immune cells; their functions in cancer extend beyond the tumour microenvironment. This Review summarises current understanding of neutrophil maturation and heterogeneity and highlights tumour‐induced granulopoiesis as a systemic programme that expands immature, immunosuppressive neutrophils via tumour‐derived ...
Gabriela Marinescu, Yi Feng
wiley +1 more source
Objectives The 9th edition of the lung cancer tumor-node-metastasis (TNM) staging system downgrades certain non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients from stage IIIA (T1N2) to IIB(T1N2a).
Tong Wu +4 more
doaj +1 more source

