Results 41 to 50 of about 7,610,404 (354)

The glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase and the small GTPase Rab 2 are crucial for Brucella replication. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2009
The intracellular pathogen Brucella abortus survives and replicates inside host cells within an endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-derived replicative organelle named the "Brucella-containing vacuole" (BCV).
Emilie Fugier   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The complex, dynamic SpliceOme of the small GTPase transcripts altered by technique, sex, genetics, tissue specificity, and RNA base editing

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
The small GTPase family is well-studied in cancer and cellular physiology. With 162 annotated human genes, the family has a broad expression throughout cells of the body. Members of the family have multiple exons that require splicing.
Akansha S. Das   +24 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Rab10:RalA G protein cascade regulates insulin-stimulated glucose uptake in adipocytes. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Insulin-stimulated glucose uptake in fat and muscle is mediated by the major facilitative glucose transporter Glut4. Insulin controls the trafficking of Glut4 to the plasma membrane via regulation of a series of small G proteins, including RalA and Rab10.
Chen, Xiao-Wei   +6 more
core   +1 more source

The chloroplast import receptor Toc34 functions as preprotein-regulated GTPase [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Toc34 is a protein of the chloroplast outer envelope membrane that acts as receptor for preproteins containing a transit sequence. The recognition of preproteins by Toc34 is regulated by GTP binding and phosphorylation.
Hörth, P.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Structural and mechanistic insights into regulation of the retromer coat by TBC1d5

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
Retromer is recruited to endosomes by the small GTPase Rab7 and sorting nexin 3. Here, the authors report the interaction between a GTPase-activating protein TBC1d5 and Rab7, examine the biochemical details of the interaction with retromer, and discuss ...
Da Jia   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Membrane Tethering Potency of Rab-Family Small GTPases Is Defined by the C-Terminal Hypervariable Regions

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
Membrane tethering is a crucial step to determine the spatiotemporal specificity of secretory and endocytic trafficking pathways in all eukaryotic endomembrane systems.
Sanae Ueda, Naoki Tamura, Joji Mima
doaj   +1 more source

Nucleophosmin1 is a negative regulator of the small GTPase Rac1. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
The Rac1 GTPase is a critical regulator of cytoskeletal dynamics and controls many biological processes, such as cell migration, cell-cell contacts, cellular growth and cell division.
Younes Zoughlami   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Activation of Rac-1 and RhoA contributes to podocyte injury in chronic kidney disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Rho-family GTPases like RhoA and Rac-1 are potent regulators of cellular signaling that control gene expression, migration and inflammation. Activation of Rho-GTPases has been linked to podocyte dysfunction, a feature of chronic kidney diseases (CKD). We
Amann, Kerstin   +13 more
core   +4 more sources

Glutaminase 2 is a novel negative regulator of small GTPase Rac1 and mediates p53 function in suppressing metastasis

open access: yeseLife, 2016
Glutaminase (GLS) isoenzymes GLS1 and GLS2 are key enzymes for glutamine metabolism. Interestingly, GLS1 and GLS2 display contrasting functions in tumorigenesis with elusive mechanism; GLS1 promotes tumorigenesis, whereas GLS2 exhibits a tumor ...
Cen Zhang   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The small GTPase RhoB regulates TNFα signaling in endothelial cells. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
The inflammatory response of endothelial cells triggered by cytokines such as TNFα and IL1β plays a pivotal role in innate immunity. Upon pro-inflammatory cytokine stimulation, endothelial cells produce chemokines and cytokines that attract and activate ...
Jeffrey Kroon   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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