Results 141 to 150 of about 32,729 (305)

Looking at Soil as It Is: Evolution of Microscopic Soil Characterization From Kubiëna to Artificial Intelligence

open access: yesJournal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, EarlyView.
We provide a historic overview of microscopic soil structure characterization from its founding father, Walter Kubiëna, to several technical revolutions like automation, digitalization, and artificial intelligence. In addition to technical advancements, we explore how concepts and research questions have evolved in time.
Steffen Schlüter   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Supra and subgingival application of antiseptics or antibiotics during periodontal therapy

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Periodontal diseases (gingivitis and periodontitis) are characterized by inflammatory processes which arise as a result of disruption of the balance in the oral ecosystem. According to the current S3 level clinical practice guidelines, therapy of patients with periodontitis involves a stepwise approach that includes the control of the patient ...
Elena Figuero   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparing Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth and Intestinal Methanogen Overgrowth: A Single-Center Retrospective Cohort Study

open access: yesGastro Hep Advances, 2023
B.E. Rosenthal   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glutamine and partially hydrolyzed guar gum promote intestinal adaptation and modulate small intestinal microbiota in high‐output stoma: A case report

open access: yesJPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract We report a case of a very low‐birth‐weight infant with a high‐output stoma following necrotizing enterocolitis. The patient exhibited villous atrophy and microbial dysbiosis. Supplementation with glutamine and partially hydrolyzed guar gum (PHGG) was initiated, leading to reduced stoma output, improved feeding tolerance, and appropriate ...
Yunosuke Kawaguchi   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complementary and alternative medicine use by patients in pediatric gastroenterology clinics

open access: yesJPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) therapies among children seen in pediatric gastroenterology (GI) clinics is high. Multiple CAM therapies are effective as primary and adjuvant therapies for GI disorders and symptoms. Our study aimed to define the historical use of CAM and interest in CAM therapies in a specialized
Joshua D. Prozialeck   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toxicity Differences Between Microplastics and Nanoplastics in Organs: From Molecular Mechanisms to Potential Therapeutic Strategies

open access: yesMed Research, EarlyView.
This review systematically compares the size‐dependent toxicity of microplastics and nanoplastics in the intestine, liver, kidney, lung, and brain. Particle size determines bioavailability, barrier penetration, and injury mechanisms. Because of their small size and high surface reactivity, NPs readily cross the intestinal epithelium and blood–brain ...
Yixian Cheng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth in children with intestinal failure on home parenteral nutrition

open access: yesJGH Open, 2019
Background and Aim Children with intestinal failure (IF) have abnormal intestinal anatomy, secretion, or motility, which impairs homeostatic mechanisms and can lead to small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO).
Kathleen H McGrath   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quality of life and healthcare resource utilization among adult patients with short bowel syndrome: A mixed‐methods study leveraging an integrated database

open access: yesNutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Short bowel syndrome (SBS) is a chronic condition requiring parenteral nutrition (PN) support and multidisciplinary management. However, disparities in access to care and standardized treatment pathways, in addition to economic burden, remain considerable for patients.
Deborah Kuk   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review of nutrition management of pediatric intestinal pseudo‐obstruction

open access: yesNutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Chronic intestinal pseudo‐obstruction (CIPO) is a rare, heterogeneous, and debilitating disorder characterized by profound intestinal dysmotility and severe nutrition challenges. Its presentation resembles that of mechanical bowel obstruction, but CIPO occurs in the absence of luminal obstruction.
Senthilkumar Sankararaman   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth in acute and persistent infantile diarrhoea [PDF]

open access: yes, 1992
INTRODUCTION: Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth refers to the proliferation of abnormal numbers and types of microorganisms in the lumen of the proximal bowel.
Frischman, William John
core   +1 more source

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