Results 191 to 200 of about 357,739 (266)

Alternating High‐Fat and Polysaccharide Diets Modulates Gut Phage‐Bacterial Interplay

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals how alternating high‐fat and polysaccharide diets reshape the human gut virome and enhance phage‐bacteria interactions. Using large‐scale metagenomic meta‐analysis and a time‐resolved mouse model, the authors show that diets strongly modulate phage abundance, lifestyle, and gene exchange, offering new insights into nutrition‐guided ...
Fengxiang Zhao, Ruiqi Zhang, Rujun Wei, Huimin Fan, Yongfei Hu, Wenyu Shi, Jinfeng Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing the diversity of zoonotic bacterial agents in rodents and small mammals in Iran. [PDF]

Eur J Public Health
Rezaie N, Latifian M, Ghasemi A, Mahmoudi A, Baseri N, Omidi AH, Esmaeili P, Esmaeili S, Mostafavi E.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Maternal Preconception Antibiotic Exposure Disrupts Microbial Succession: A Transgenerational Risk for Offspring Gut Mucosal Immaturity and Colitis Susceptibility

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that maternal antibiotic exposure prior to conception disrupts intergenerational gut microbial succession. By enhancing maternal‐offspring microbial transmission, altering microbial developmental trajectories and increasing selective pressures during community assembly, these disturbances lead to persistent gut mucosal immaturity and
Yuzhu Chen, Ruqiao Duan, Cunzheng Zhang, Gaonan Li, XiaoLin Ji, Qi Zhang, Fei Pei, Kun Wang, Liping Duan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular detection and typing of pathogenic Leptospira species from livestock and small mammals in Uganda. [PDF]

Epidemiol Infect
Alinaitwe L, Wainaina M, Dürr S, Kankya C, Kivali V, Bugeza J, Aturinda CJ, Lubega A, Mayer-Scholl A, Hoona JJ, Bahn P, Hammerl JA, Roesel K, Cook EAJ, Richter MH.   +14 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Depletion of the RNA‐Editing Enzyme ADAR1 Invigorates the Antitumor Immunity of NK Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ADAR1 is upregulated in NK cells from melanoma patients, impairing their function. Its loss enhances NK cell tumor infiltration and cytotoxicity in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, ADAR1 deficiency destabilizes CD38 mRNA to reduce its expression, thereby increasing NK cell mobility and killing, which nominates it as a therapeutic target for NK cell ...
Shuhan Chen, Di Lu, Rukang Liang, Weikeng Tan, Erming Zhao, Sihuang Wu, Xintong Li, Yulong Song, Miaojian Wan, Xiaoyuan Xie, Qi Zhang, Qiuli Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low-cost physiology and behavioral monitor for intravital imaging in small mammals. [PDF]

Neurophotonics
Li Y, Cardenas-Rivera A, Liu C, Lu Z, Anton J, Alfadhel M, Yaseen MA.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Gemella morbillorum Promotes Colorectal Carcinogenesis: LPBDCP‐Mediated Invasion Activates Ras Signaling and Destabilizes p53

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Gut microbiota dysbiosis promotes colorectal cancer (CRC) tumorigenesis. A global fecal metagenomic analysis identified Gemella morbillorum as a key contributor to the CRC‐associated microbiota. Fluorescence in situ hybridization revealed that Gemella morbillorum is enriched in CRC tumor tissues compared to adjacent normal tissues.
Zhen Wang, Jia Zhang, Haojie Lu, Jingjing Ni, Shuaishuai Yang, Yuting Shi, Shuo Zhang, Pei Zhang, Li Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extreme Body Condition Index Values in Small Mammals. [PDF]

Life (Basel)
Balčiauskas L, Balčiauskienė L.
europepmc   +1 more source

Mycobacterium leprae and Mycobacterium lepromatosis in small mammals in Midwest Brazil. [PDF]

Braz J Infect Dis
Nogueira BS, Maia MO, de Mendonça RFB, Nakazato L, Dutra V.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The on-Site Monitoring and Specimen-Making of Ectoparasites on Rodents and Other Small Mammals. [PDF]

Bio Protoc
Yin PW, Guo XG, Song WY, Dong WG, Lv Y, Jin DC.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source