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New functions of small nucleolar RNAs

Biochemistry (Moscow), 2013
Small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs) are one of the most abundant and well-studied groups of non-coding RNAs. snoRNAs are mostly engaged in processing of rRNA. However, recent data indicate that snoRNAs are also involved in other processes including regulation of alternative splicing, translation and oxidative stress.
Anatoly I. Grigoriev   +4 more
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Small nucleolar RNA genes

Russian Journal of Genetics, 2007
Small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs) are one of the most numerous and well-studied groups of non-protein-coding RNAs. In complex with proteins, snoRNAs perform the two most common nucleotide modifications in rRNA: 2′-OH-methylation of ribose and pseudouridylation.
J. A. Makarova, Dmitri A. Kramerov
openaire   +2 more sources

The many faces of small nucleolar RNAs

Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Gene Regulatory Mechanisms, 2014
Small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs) are a class of evolutionally conserved non-coding RNAs traditionally associated with nucleotide modifications in other RNA species. Acting as guides pairing with ribosomal (rRNA) and small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs), snoRNAs direct partner enzymes to specific sites for uridine isomerization or ribose methylation, thereby ...
Tomaž Bratkovič, Boris Rogelj
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Small nucleolar RNAs

Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences (CMLS), 1999
Many small RNA species associate with the nucleolar structure. Some of these small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs) are required for cleavage processing of ribosomal RNA precursors. There are many pseudouridine residues and methylated riboses in mature ribosomal RNA.
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Small nucleolar RNAs and nucleolar proteins in Xenopus anucleolate embryos

Chromosoma, 1997
We investigated the presence and localization, in the cells of anucleolate mutant embryos of Xenopus laevis, of three representative small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs), U3, U15 and U17, and of two nucleolar proteins, nucleolin and fibrillarin. The levels of the three snoRNAs in the anucleolate mutant are the same as in normal embryos, in contrast to 5S RNA
Crosio C   +4 more
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Small nucleolar RNA

Biochemistry and Cell Biology, 1995
A growing list of small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs) has been characterized in eukaryotes. They are transcribed by RNA polymerase II or III; some snoRNAs are encoded in the introns of other genes. The nonintronic polymerase II transcribed snoRNAs receive a trimethylguanosine cap, probably in the nucleus, and move to the nucleolus.
openaire   +3 more sources

Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) small nucleolar RNA host gene 7 (SNHG7) promotes breast cancer progression by sponging miRNA-381.

European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences, 2019
OBJECTIVE The abnormal expression of lncRNA small nucleolar RNA host gene 7 (SNHG7) has been found in various kinds of cancers but its expression and role in breast cancer are unknown. We conducted this study to identify the expression, the function, and
Y. Gao, Y-C Zhou
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) small nucleolar RNA host gene 1 (SNHG1) promote cell proliferation in colorectal cancer by affecting P53.

European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences, 2018
OBJECTIVE Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most frequent malignant tumors worldwide. The connection between lncRNAs expression and CRC development has not been well identified in the recent literature.
Y. Zhao   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Expression of small nucleolar RNAs in leukemic cells

Cellular Oncology, 2012
Small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs) direct sequence-specific modifications to ribosomal RNA. We hypothesized that the expression of snoRNAs may be altered in leukemic cells.The expression of snoRNAs was analyzed in various leukemic cell lines by massive parallel sequencing (SOLiD).
Asta Laiho   +5 more
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Brain-Specific Small Nucleolar RNAs

Journal of Molecular Neuroscience, 2006
Small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs) are a group of noncoding RNAs that function mainly as guides for modification of ribosomal RNAs (rRNAs) and small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs). A subgroup of snoRNAs was found to be predominantly expressed in the brain; and interestingly, these brain-specific snoRNAs (b-snoRNAs) appear not to be involved in modification of rRNAs
openaire   +3 more sources

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