Results 81 to 90 of about 2,406,817 (286)

FADet: A Frequency-Aware Detection Framework for Infrared Small Target Detection

IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Infrared small target detection (IRSTD) remains a critical yet highly challenging task in the field of object detection. Due to the tiny target size and the absence of rich texture information, general-purpose detectors often suffer substantial ...
Dan Feng, Jian Xu, Ke Li, Zhi Ma, Wen Li, Di Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The $\nu$-cleus experiment: A gram-scale fiducial-volume cryogenic detector for the first detection of coherent neutrino-nucleus scattering

, 2017
We discuss a small-scale experiment, called $\nu$-cleus, for the first detection of coherent neutrino-nucleus scattering by probing nuclear-recoil energies down to the 10 eV-regime.
Angloher, G., Bento, A., Gütlein, A., Hauff, D., Kluck, H., Mancuso, M., Oberauer, L., Petricca, F., Pröbst, F., Rothe, J., Schieck, J., Schönert, S., Seidel, W., Stodolsky, L., Strauss, R.   +14 more
core   +2 more sources

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe, Tanmay Kumar Mohanty, Rashna Bhandari, Dorothea Fiedler   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infrared Small Target Detection via Modified Random Walks

Remote Sensing, 2018
Infrared small target detection under intricate background and heavy noise is one of the crucial tasks in the field of remote sensing. Conventional algorithms can fail in detecting small targets due to the low signal-to-noise ratios of the images.
Chaoqun Xia, Xiaorun Li, Liaoying Zhao
doaj   +1 more source

Status of the CRESST Dark Matter Search

, 2009
The CRESST experiment aims for a detection of dark matter in the form of WIMPs. These particles are expected to scatter elastically off the nuclei of a target material, thereby depositing energy on the recoiling nucleus.
A. Bento, A. Brown, A. J. B. Tolhurst, Aaron Miller, Betty Young, Blas Cabrera, C. Bucci, C. Ciemniak, C. Coppi, C. Isaila, C. Sailer, D. Hauff, E. Pantic, F. Petricca, F. Pröbst, F. von Feilitzsch, G. Angloher, G. Deuter, H. Kraus, I. Bavykina, I. Usherov, J. Imber, J. Jochum, J. Schmaler, J.-C. Lanfranchi, K. Rottler, K. Schäffner, L. Stodolsky, M. Bauer, M. Kiefer, M. Kimmerle, M. Malek, P. Huff, R. F. Lang, R. McGowan, S. Henry, S. Ingleby, S. Pfister, S. Roth, S. Scholl, V. B. Mikhailik, W. Potzel, W. Seidel, W. Westphal   +43 more
core   +1 more source

A High‐Sensitivity Circulating Nucleic Acid Sequencing Assay for Assessing Treatment Response to Alectinib in a Pediatric Patient With ALK‐Rearranged Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
Alberto D. Guerra, Nicholas F. Evageliou, Vandana Batra, Kristen L. Dalton, Stephanie Ortel, Usman Ashraf, Tricia R. Bhatti, Lisa J. States, Lea F. Surrey, Theodore W. Laetsch   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The newfound relationship between extrachromosomal DNAs and excised signal circles

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Extrachromosomal DNAs (ecDNAs) contribute to the progression of many human cancers. In addition, circular DNA by‐products of V(D)J recombination, excised signal circles (ESCs), have roles in cancer progression but have largely been overlooked. In this Review, we explore the roles of ecDNAs and ESCs in cancer development, and highlight why these ...
Dylan Casey, Zeqian Gao, Joan Boyes
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of automation on situation awareness in controlling robot teams [PDF]

, 2010
Declines in situation awareness (SA) often accompany automation. Some of these effects have been characterized as out-of-the-loop, complacency, and automation bias.
Lewis, Michael, Sycara, Katia
core   +1 more source

An upstream open reading frame regulates expression of the mitochondrial protein Slm35 and mitophagy flux

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals how the mitochondrial protein Slm35 is regulated in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The authors identify stress‐responsive DNA elements and two upstream open reading frames (uORFs) in the 5′ untranslated region of SLM35. One uORF restricts translation, and its mutation increases Slm35 protein levels and mitophagy.
Hernán Romo‐Casanueva, Ariann E. Mendoza‐Martínez, P. Abril Medina‐Flores, Carlos Campero‐Basaldua, Alexander DeLuna, Soledad Funes   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of Low‐Value Defects in Infrared Images of Porcelain Insulators Based on STCE‐YOLO Algorithm

Energy Science & Engineering
Insulators, as a key component of the power system, their low‐value defect detection is of great significance to ensure the safe and stable operation of the power system.
Shaotong Pei, Weiqi Wang, Chenlong Hu, Keyu Li, Haichao Sun, Mianxiao Wu, Bo Lan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source