Results 91 to 100 of about 2,406,817 (286)
In situ molecular organization and heterogeneity of the Legionella Dot/Icm T4SS
We present a nearly complete in situ model of the Legionella Dot/Icm type IV secretion system, revealing its central secretion channel and identifying new components. Using cryo‐electron tomography with AI‐based modeling, our work highlights the structure, variability, and mechanism of this complex nanomachine, advancing understanding of bacterial ...
Przemysław Dutka +11 more
wiley +1 more source
BRA-YOLOv10: UAV Small Target Detection Based on YOLOv10
Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) targets are typically small in size, occupy only a limited pixel area, and are often located in complex environments. Existing models, however, tend to overlook smaller targets in complex backgrounds, making it easy to miss ...
Quanyu Zhang +7 more
doaj +1 more source
RSD-YOLO-Based Small Target Detection in UAV Aerial Images [PDF]
The RSD-YOLO algorithm, based on YOLOv8s, is proposed to address the challenges of low detection performance, severe occlusion, difficulty of small target feature extraction, and large number of model parameters inherent in Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV ...
TANG Weibo, FANG Qiang, LI Peigen, AI Longjin, XIONG Jinhong, XIA Haiting
doaj +1 more source
Facet-based infrared small target detection method
The cubic facet model is applied to fit the underlying intensity surface in infrared small target detective procedure. Using the partial derivatives of the fitted surface to make decisions regarding the maximum extremum points is proposed. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method is efficient and robust.
G.-D. Wang, Ch.-Y. Chen, X.-B. Shen
openaire +1 more source
The Ile181Asn variant of human UDP‐xylose synthase (hUXS1), associated with a short‐stature genetic syndrome, has previously been reported as inactive. Our findings demonstrate that Ile181Asn‐hUXS1 retains catalytic activity similar to the wild‐type but exhibits reduced stability, a looser oligomeric state, and an increased tendency to precipitate ...
Tuo Li +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Intelligent monitoring of small target detection using YOLOv8
In complex scenes, small target face detection is crucial but often hampered by detection accuracy and efficiency limitations. Our method addresses these challenges by incorporating Gaussian noise, which is key in improving model robustness and ...
Lei Sun, Yang Shen
doaj +1 more source
Neural specializations for small target detection in insects
Despite being equipped with low-resolution eyes and tiny brains, many insects show exquisite abilities to detect and pursue targets even in highly textured surrounds. Target tracking behavior is subserved by neurons that are sharply tuned to the motion of small high-contrast targets.
openaire +2 more sources
Structural biology of ferritin nanocages
Ferritin is a conserved iron‐storage protein that sequesters iron as a ferric mineral core within a nanocage, protecting cells from oxidative damage and maintaining iron homeostasis. This review discusses ferritin biology, structure, and function, and highlights recent cryo‐EM studies revealing mechanisms of ferritinophagy, cellular iron uptake, and ...
Eloise Mastrangelo, Flavio Di Pisa
wiley +1 more source
We identified a systemic, progressive loss of protein S‐glutathionylation—detected by nonreducing western blotting—alongside dysregulation of glutathione‐cycle enzymes in both neuronal and peripheral tissues of Taiwanese SMA mice. These alterations were partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotide therapy, revealing persistent redox imbalance as ...
Sofia Vrettou, Brunhilde Wirth
wiley +1 more source
Spin-Dependent Neutralino-Nucleus Scattering for $A \sim 127$ Nuclei
We perform nuclear shell model calculations of the neutralino-nucleus cross section for several nuclei in the A = 127 region. Each of the four nuclei considered is a primary target in a direct dark matter detection experiment.
Dean, D. J., Ressell, M. T.
core +1 more source

