Results 1 to 10 of about 935,071 (351)

Bindarit inhibits human coronary artery smooth muscle cell proliferation, migration and phenotypic switching. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Bindarit, a selective inhibitor of monocyte chemotactic proteins (MCPs) synthesis, reduces neointimal formation in animal models of vascular injury and recently has been shown to inhibit in-stent late loss in a placebo-controlled phase II clinical trial.
Marcella Maddaluno   +11 more
doaj   +9 more sources

Orai store-operated Ca2+ entry channels modulate urethral smooth muscle contractility [PDF]

open access: yesChannels
In the European Union, urinary incontinence (UI) affects 45% of adults during their lifetime, representing a major clinical and socio-economic burden. Failure of urethral smooth muscle (USM) to contract normally (hypo or hypercontractility) contributes ...
Bernard T. Drumm, Neha Gupta
doaj   +2 more sources

Three-dimensional-mapping of smooth muscle morphogenesis in the vertebrate gastrointestinal tract [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Gastrointestinal (GI) motility depends on smooth muscle contractions to propel contents through the digestive tract. GI muscle is organized into two perpendicular layers: the inner circular smooth muscle (CSM) and the outer longitudinal smooth muscle ...
Salomé Ruiz Demoulin   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

HDAC9 is implicated in atherosclerotic aortic calcification and affects vascular smooth muscle cell phenotype [PDF]

open access: gold, 2019
Aortic calcification is an important independent predictor of future cardiovascular events. We performed a genome-wide association meta-analysis to determine SNPs associated with the extent of abdominal aortic calcification (n = 9,417) or descending ...
Rajeev Malhotra   +49 more
openalex   +4 more sources

The extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway: a potential therapeutic target in hypertension [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Pharmacology, 2012
Richard E RobertsSchool of Biomedical Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United KingdomAbstract: Hypertension is a risk factor for myocardial infarction, stroke, renal failure, heart failure, and peripheral vascular disease.
Roberts RE
doaj   +4 more sources

Ca2+‐activated Cl− channels (TMEM16A) underlie spontaneous electrical activity in isolated mouse corpus cavernosum smooth muscle cells

open access: yesPhysiological Reports, 2022
Penile detumescence is maintained by tonic contraction of corpus cavernosum smooth muscle cells (CCSMC), but the underlying mechanisms have not been fully elucidated.
Xin Rui Lim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Defining smooth muscle cells and smooth muscle injury [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Investigation, 2005
For 3 decades, terms such as synthetic phenotype and contractile phenotype have been used to imply the existence of a specific mechanism for smooth muscle cell (SMC) responses to injury. In this issue of the JCI, Hendrix et al. offer a far more precise approach to examining the mechanisms of SMC responses to injury, focused not on general changes in ...
William M, Mahoney, Stephen M, Schwartz
openaire   +2 more sources

Sepsis downregulates aortic Notch signaling to produce vascular hyporeactivity in mice

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Inhibition of Notch signaling in macrophages is known to reduce inflammation, however, its role in regulating vascular hyporeactivity in sepsis is unknown. Thus we aimed to evaluate the effect of sepsis on vascular Notch signaling.
Vandana Singh   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of smooth muscle progenitor cells in vascular mechanical injury and repair

open access: yesMedicine in Novel Technology and Devices, 2022
Smooth muscle progenitor cells are precursor cells that express both smooth muscle cell and stem cell markers, and can differentiate into smooth muscle cells under specific condition.
Zhu-feng Dong   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of Cecal Smooth Muscle Contraction in Laying Hens

open access: yesVeterinary Sciences, 2021
The ceca play an important role in the physiology of the gastrointestinal tract in chickens. Nevertheless, there is a gap of knowledge regarding the functionality of the ceca in poultry, especially with respect to physiological cecal smooth muscle ...
Katrin Röhm   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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