Results 51 to 60 of about 654,819 (214)

Identification and Initial Functional Characterization of a Human Vascular Cell-Enriched Long Noncoding RNA [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
OBJECTIVE: Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) represent a rapidly growing class of RNA genes with functions related primarily to transcriptional and post-transcriptional control of gene expression. There is a paucity of information about lncRNA expression and
Bell, R. D.   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Proteomic identification of ADAM12 as a regulator for TGF-β1-induced differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells to smooth muscle cells. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) induces the differentiation of human adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hASCs) into smooth muscle cells. Lipid rafts are cholesterol-rich microdomains in cell membranes that reportedly play a key role in
Young Mi Kim   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vinpocetine Attenuates the Osteoblastic Differentiation of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Vascular calcification is an active process of osteoblastic differentiation of vascular smooth muscle cells; however, its definite mechanism remains unknown.
Yun-Yun Ma   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Arterial relaxation is coupled to inhibition of mitochondrial fission in arterial smooth muscle cells: comparison of vasorelaxant effects of verapamil and phentolamine

open access: yesActa Pharmaceutica Sinica B, 2017
Mitochondria are morphologically dynamic organelles which undergo fission and fusion processes. Our previous study found that arterial constriction was always accompanied by increased mitochondrial fission in smooth muscle cells, whereas inhibition of ...
Jing Jin   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

CADASIL: A monogenic condition causing stroke and subcortical vascular dementia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Mutations in Notch3 are the cause of cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL), an inherited small vessel disease leading to subcortical strokes and vascular dementia. The phenotypic presentation
Dichgans, Martin
core   +1 more source

Vascular smooth muscle cell differentiation – 2010 [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Research, 2010
Vascular smooth muscle cells have attracted considerable interest as a model for a flexible program of gene expression. This cell type arises throughout the embryo body plan via poorly understood signaling cascades that direct the expression of transcription factors and microRNAs which, in turn, orchestrate the activation of contractile genes ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Mechanisms of regulation electric and contractile activity smooth muscle cells: the role of cytoskeleton

open access: yesБюллетень сибирской медицины, 2008
The influence of modulation of cytoskeleton by colchicine, vinblastine, cytochalasine B and docetaxel on contractile reactions of smooth muscle cells caused by electric stimulus, depolarization, phenylephrine has been investigated by the mechanographical
M. A. Medvedev   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

induces aponecrosis in human aortic smooth muscle cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Background The intracellular bacterium Chlamydia pneumoniae is suspected to play a role in formation and progression of atherosclerosis. Many studies investigated cell death initiation versus inhibition by Chlamydia pneumoniae in established cell lines ...
Walch Michael   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

In vitro evaluation of bi-layer silk fibroin scaffolds for gastrointestinal tissue engineering [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Silk fibroin scaffolds were investigated for their ability to support attachment, proliferation, and differentiation of human gastrointestinal epithelial and smooth muscle cell lines in order to ascertain their potential for tissue engineering.
Chung, Yeun Goo   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Regulation of PDGFRα+ cells and ICC in progesterone-mediated slow colon transit in pregnant mice

open access: yesHeliyon
Background: Progesterone can inhibit intestinal smooth muscle contraction; however, the specific mechanism remains unclear. Besides smooth muscle cells, smooth muscle has two important mesenchymal cells, namely interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC) and ...
Chen Lu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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