Results 1 to 10 of about 2,150,041 (199)

Role of α‐SMA, NOX4, Fibronectin, and HIF‐1α in Pulmonary Microvascular Remodeling in COPD Patients Without Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension [PDF]

open access: yesThe Clinical Respiratory Journal
Background Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) complication, with vascular remodeling occurring early in disease progression.
Guo Xiaotong   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Exosomal micro ribonucleic acid-154-5p derived from vascular smooth muscle cell mediates intracranial aneurysm phenotype in vitro via myosin light chain kinase targeting [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of International Medical Research
Objective The molecular pathogenesis of intracranial aneurysms remains undefined despite its central role in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage, a major cause of stroke and shock.
Jinhai Song   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Role of smooth muscle progenitor cells in vascular mechanical injury and repair

open access: yesMedicine in Novel Technology and Devices, 2022
Smooth muscle progenitor cells are precursor cells that express both smooth muscle cell and stem cell markers, and can differentiate into smooth muscle cells under specific condition.
Zhu-feng Dong   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long non-coding RNAs: Modulators of phenotypic transformation in vascular smooth muscle cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2022
Long non-coding RNA (lncRNAs) are longer than 200 nucleotides and cannot encode proteins but can regulate the expression of genes through epigenetic, transcriptional, and post-transcriptional modifications.
Bing-Han Lu   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcription factor GATA6 promotes migration of human coronary artery smooth muscle cells in vitro

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
Vascular smooth muscle cell plasticity plays a pivotal role in the pathophysiology of vascular diseases. Despite compelling evidence demonstrating the importance of transcription factor GATA6 in vascular smooth muscle, the functional role of GATA6 ...
Azra Alajbegovic   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Notch2 and Notch3 function together to regulate vascular smooth muscle development. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Notch signaling has been implicated in the regulation of smooth muscle differentiation, but the precise role of Notch receptors is ill defined. Although Notch3 receptor expression is high in smooth muscle, Notch3 mutant mice are viable and display only ...
Qingqing Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of p53 in the alternation of vascular functions

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Ageing is a risk factor for many degenerative diseases. Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are usually big burdens for elderly, caregivers and the health system.
Gabriel Hoi-Huen Chan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Smooth Muscle-Targeted Overexpression of Peroxisome Proliferator Activated Receptor-γ Disrupts Vascular Wall Structure and Function. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Activation of the nuclear hormone receptor, PPARγ, with pharmacological agonists promotes a contractile vascular smooth muscle cell phenotype and reduces oxidative stress and cell proliferation, particularly under pathological conditions including ...
Jennifer M Kleinhenz   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vinpocetine Attenuates the Osteoblastic Differentiation of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Vascular calcification is an active process of osteoblastic differentiation of vascular smooth muscle cells; however, its definite mechanism remains unknown.
Yun-Yun Ma   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human Vascular Smooth Muscle Function and Oxidative Stress Induced by NADPH Oxidase with the Clinical Implications

open access: yesCells, 2021
Among reactive oxygen species, superoxide mediates the critical vascular redox signaling, resulting in the regulation of the human cardiovascular system.
Kazumi Takaishi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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