Results 91 to 100 of about 14,594 (261)

High‐Current‐Density Acidic CO2 Electroreduction to Formic Acid Enabled by Multiscale Microenvironment Regulation Over Defect‐Rich Sn/SnOx

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Acidic CO2 electroreduction to formic acid is enabled by integrating mixed Sn/SnOx nanoclusters, K+‐regulated interfacial solvation, and Janus wettability. Coordinated control of active sites, interfacial water, and gas‐liquid transport suppresses hydrogen evolution and delivers approximately 85% HCOOH Faradaic efficiency at 400 mA cm−2.
Qiaoqi Guo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electron‐Beam Enables Spatially Resolved Defect‐Mediated Work Function Modulation in FAPbI3 Perovskite Thin Films

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Electron‐beam irradiation enables defect‐mediated work function modulation in metal halide perovskites by regulating interstitial iodides. This approach allows continuous Fermi‐level tuning and spatially resolved formation of lateral surface‐potential‐defined junctions with built‐in potential.
Hyeonho Park   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uso de métodos químicos para sintetizar nanopartículas de SnO2-TiO2

open access: yesRevista Facultad de Ingeniería Universidad de Antioquia, 2008
En este trabajo se utilizaron dos rutas químicas para sintetizar polvos cerámicos del sistema SnO2-TiO2: los métodos de precipitación controlada y precursor polimérico (Pechini).
Alejandra Montenegro Hernández   +2 more
doaj  

Sn‐Driven Grain Boundary Elimination for Single‐Crystalline Ni‐Rich Cathodes with Superior High‐Voltage Stability in Lithium‐Ion Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A low‐temperature synthesis method of single‐crystalline NCA was successfully achieved by Sn doping, employing the same synthetic conditions as its polycrystalline counterparts. This synthesis was conducted at a temperature that was 150 °C lower than that required for synthesizing single‐crystalline NCA without Sn doping.
Guomeng Xie   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temperature‐Modulated MEMS Gas Sensor Array Enabled by Physics‐Informed Deep Learning for Thermal‐Runaway Characteristic Gas Discrimination

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a 2 × 2 integrated single‐chip MEMS gas sensor array with temperature modulation and deep learning for discriminating thermal‐runaway characteristic gases. The array generates distinct temperature‐modulated response patterns for four characteristic gases (H2, CO, CH4, and CO2), while a HK‐MoE model is developed to achieve robust ...
Qin Luo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Healing Ionogel Dual‐Network Enables Synergistic Defect Passivation and Strain Relief for High‐Efficiency Robust Perovskite Photovoltaics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
PSCs are afflicted by inherent defects and lattice strain that limit PCE and stability. A cross‐linked multifunctional ionogel [HA‐AA][EMIES] is developed to modulate crystallization, relieve residual strain, and passivate defects, extending carrier diffusion length to over 8 µm and delivering PCEs of 26.45% for rigid devices and 25.14% for flexible ...
Wen Wu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anode‐Free Sodium Metal Batteries: From Materials Design to System‐Level Integration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Anode‐free sodium metal batteries hold no sodium reserve, so every inefficiency becomes permanent loss. Resolving the inventory into reversible, dead, and chemically bound fractions exposes what Coulombic efficiency hides. Practical 500‐cycle operation requires above 99.95%, a threshold few systems meet under lean electrolyte and high areal capacity ...
Hamid Hussain   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liquid‐Metal Interfacial Chemistry for Crystal and Defect Engineering in Two‐Dimensional Post‐Transition‐Metal Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Liquid‐metal interfaces provide dynamic reaction environments in which crystal growth, composition, and defect formation are intrinsically coupled. This Review reveals how interfacial oxidation, alloy thermodynamics, elemental migration, atmosphere, and processing govern defects in 2D post‐transition‐metal materials, and how these defects can be ...
Zhejun Hong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Doping, Disorder, and Compensation on Electron Conduction in Si‐Doped k‐Ga2O3 Close to the Metal‐to‐Insulator Transition

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Self‐compensation effects attributed to doping‐dependent shift‐defects at APBs Validation of Hall data for VRH transport near the MIT Persistence of VRH transport for any SiH4 flow in Si‐doped κ‐Ga2O3 due to high compensation coupling transport and EPR data as strategy to study electronic properties and doping T‐dependence of transport data agrees with
Antonella Parisini   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoupled Dielectric Optimization and YbOx Contact Engineering in All‐Spray‐Processed Oxide Thin‐Film Transistors

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Fully spray‐processed oxide thin‐film transistors are advanced by decoupling dielectric quality from contact energetics. Thermochemically densified MgO suppresses defect‐mediated leakage and improves electrostatic control, while an ultrathin YbOx interlayer induces a 1.67 eV work‐function shift that boosts mobility from ∼40 to ∼94 cm2 V−1 s−1.
Ahmed Mohamed   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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