Results 71 to 80 of about 216,947 (221)

Probabilistic size effect law for mode II fracture from critical lengths in snow slab avalanche weak layers

open access: yesJournal of Glaciology, 2019
From field observations, dry snow slab avalanche initiation is associated with fracture within relatively thin weak layers under stronger, cohesive slabs.
D. M. McCLUNG, C. P. BORSTAD
doaj   +1 more source

Elevation shapes alpine snow algal blooms and their influence on albedo reduction

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 251, Issue 5, Page 2482-2496, September 2026.
Graphical summary of elevational trends in Sanguina‐dominated snow algal blooms. Increasing elevation was associated with larger cells, lower Chla content per cell, higher astaxanthin ratios, lower snow water content, and reduced cell‐normalized albedo, whereas algal cell density showed no consistent elevational trend.
Pablo Almela   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modelling High‐Alpine Karst Runoff With Coupled Snow Models of Different Complexity Levels at Mount Zugspitze

open access: yesHydrological Processes, Volume 40, Issue 8, August 2026.
Two hydrological model configurations with contrasting snow process complexity were evaluated in a high‐alpine, snow‐dominated karst catchment (2014–2025) at Mount Zugspitze (Germany). Despite comparable discharge simulation performance and water balances, the models show substantial differences in internal process representation.
Roberta Facchinetti   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A simple analytical model for pressure on obstacles induced by snow avalanches

open access: yes, 2010
[Departement_IRSTEA]Eaux [TR1_IRSTEA]RIVAGEThe forces snow avalanches are able to exert on protection dams or buildings is of crucial interest in order to improve avalanche mitigation measures and to quantify the mechanical vulnerability of structures ...
Faug, Thierry   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Glacier Mass Balance Modeling Using a Long Short‐Term Memory Network

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 4, August 2026.
Abstract Glacier mass balance (MB) is a key indicator of climate change and a central driver of glacier evolution, yet most glaciers worldwide lack long‐term in situ measurements. For estimating glacier MB, data‐driven models provide a complementary alternative to traditional numerical approaches by learning empirical relationships between climate ...
Marijn van der Meer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamics of glide avalanches and snow gliding [PDF]

open access: yes
In recent years, due to warmer snow cover, there has been a significant increase in the number of cases of damage caused by gliding snowpacks and glide avalanches.
Ancey, Christophe, Bain, V. Toraval
core   +1 more source

Reconstructing snow avalanches in the Southeastern Pyrenees [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
A regional study of snow avalanche processes was undertaken in the SE Pyrenees. Dendrogeomorphology was used to date and reconstruct large-scale snow avalanche events that occurred in the last four decades.
Gutiérrez Merino, Emilia   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

THEORY AND PRACTICE OF INDIVIDUAL SNOW AVALANCHE RISK ASSESSMENT IN THE RUSSIAN ARCTIC

open access: yesGeography, Environment, Sustainability, 2012
In recent years, the Government of the Russian Federation considerably increased attention to the exploitation of the Russian Arctic territories. Simultaneously, the evaluation of snow avalanches danger was enhanced with the aim to decrease fatalities ...
Aleksandr Shnyparkov   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond temperature: The environmental constraints of high‐mountain microrefugia

open access: yesJournal of Ecology, Volume 114, Issue 8, August 2026.
Cold spots in an alpine landscape often sit on poor, rocky, carbon‐low soils rather than well‐developed ground. As climate warms, alpine plants may find these cold refuges too harsh to colonize, since many depend on richer soils than nival and subnival species do.
Branislav Vrábel   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adhesion of Wet Snow to Different Cable Surfaces [PDF]

open access: yes
Cohesion of snow and its adhesion to cable surfaces are the decisive factors for wet-snow shedding from power-line cables. Knowing the adhesive strength of snow is essential to predict when snow will shed and what consequences it will have on the ...
Hefny, Reham   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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