Results 41 to 50 of about 515,079 (210)

Comparing measurements of snow mechanical properties relevant for slab avalanche release

open access: yesJournal of Glaciology, 2019
Snow properties relevant to the fracture processes involved in dry-snow slab avalanche release include weak layer specific fracture energy, slab elastic modulus and density.
BENJAMIN REUTER   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the potential of forest snow modeling at the tree and snowpack layer scale [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere
Boreal and sub-alpine forests host seasonal snow for multiple months per year; however, snow regimes in these environments are rapidly changing due to rising temperatures and forest disturbances.
G. Mazzotti   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Studying Snow Failure With Fiber Bundle Models

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2020
Snow is a highly porous material with properties that may strongly differ depending on the environmental conditions. On slopes, the layered snowpack may fail and avalanches occur.
Achille Capelli   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Boosting Bifacial Output Power of Ag‐CIGS Solar Cells by Optimizing ITO Back‐Contact Thickness for Tandem Applications

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
Optimized ITO back contact with pre‐Ga supply growth and Ag incorporation suppresses GaOx formation and interface recombination in bifacial CIGS solar cells. The devices achieve 17.25% front and 5.77% rear efficiency, delivering record bifacial power density up to 32.26 mW cm−2 in 4T perovskite/CIGS tandem architectures under enhanced albedo ...
Amanat Ali   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimating Snow Water Equivalent with Backscattering at X and Ku Band Based on Absorption Loss

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2016
Snow water equivalent (SWE) is a key parameter in the Earth’s energy budget and water cycle. It has been demonstrated that SWE can be retrieved using active microwave remote sensing from space. This necessitates the development of forward models that are
Yurong Cui   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of Microstructure on Mechanical Properties of Snow

open access: yesDefence Science Journal, 1995
Snow, being composed of ice grains of varying shapes, sizes, orientations, etc., has been treated as a particulate material. The mechanical properties of snow have been described in terms of microstructural parameters. A set of variables, which characterise the microstructure of snow at the granular level, has been chosen and quantified following ...
K.C. Agrawal, R.K. Mittal
openaire   +1 more source

Development of a Mechanically Regenerating Desublimator for Freeze‐Drying Systems in the Food Industry

open access: yesChemie Ingenieur Technik, EarlyView.
Thermal defrosting limits desublimator efficiency in freeze‐drying. This review and case study compares thermal versus mechanical regeneration, links frost properties and external heat transfer to energy demand, and summarizes pilot‐scale scraping results enabling single‐unit, continuous lyophilization.
Moritz Krummenacher   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Material Basis of 18th‐Century Meissen Porcelain

open access: yesArchaeometry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In the summer of 1708, the quest for making hard‐paste porcelain from Saxonian clay and other mineral resources succeeded. This was achieved by applying as its essential ingredient newly discovered pure kaolin from Heidelsberg near Aue, western Saxon Ore Mountains.
Robert B. Heimann
wiley   +1 more source

On the evolution of snow roughness during snow fall

open access: yes, 2007
The deposition and attachment mechanism of settling snow crystals during snowfall dictates the very initial structure of ice within a natural snowpack.
Manes, C.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Evaluation of snow cover and depth simulated by a land-surface model using detailed regional snow observations from Austria [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
An evaluation is undertaken of the accuracy with which the Joint UK Land Environment Simulator (JULES) can simulate snow cover and depth when driven using data from the Hadley Centre Regional Climate Model.
Thomas Lafon   +8 more
core   +1 more source

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