Results 71 to 80 of about 2,207,221 (306)

High-Accuracy and Low-Complexity DOA Estimation Algorithm for Transmit-Only Diversity Bistatic MIMO Radar

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
This paper proposes TOD-MUSIC algorithm to improve the Direction of Arrival (DOA) estimation accuracy under low Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) in transmit-only diversity bistatic Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) radar.
Xiaoping Zeng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non Data-Aided SNR Estimation for UAV OFDM Systems

open access: yesAlgorithms, 2020
Signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) estimation is essential in the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system for getting accurate channel estimation.
Junfang Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Channel, Phase Noise, and Frequency Offset in OFDM Systems: Joint Estimation, Data Detection, and Hybrid Cramer-Rao Lower Bound

open access: yes, 2014
Oscillator phase noise (PHN) and carrier frequency offset (CFO) can adversely impact the performance of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems, since they can result in inter carrier interference and rotation of the signal ...
Durrani, Salman   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Laser‐Based Sculpturing of Embedded Ultrathin Metal‐Oxide Nanopores for Enhanced Biomolecular Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Controlled laser‐drilling of embedded HfO2 membranes creates three layer nanopores with Gaussian‐shaped cavities sculptured in the supporting layers. These embedded solid‐state nanopores slow DNA translocation by 12‐fold compared to SiNx pores, enabling high‐resolution, label‐free detection of short DNAs, RNAs, and proteins.
Jostine Joby   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectrally Tunable 2D Material‐Based Infrared Photodetectors for Intelligent Optoelectronics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Intelligent optoelectronics through spectral engineering of 2D material‐based infrared photodetectors. Abstract The evolution of intelligent optoelectronic systems is driven by artificial intelligence (AI). However, their practical realization hinges on the ability to dynamically capture and process optical signals across a broad infrared (IR) spectrum.
Junheon Ha   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Signal-to-Noise Ratio Estimation in Optical Fiber Communications: A Pilot-Based Approach

open access: yesIEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society
This paper presents two innovative, pilot-assisted, neural network (NN)-based signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) estimators for application in optical fiber communications.
Mohamed Al-Nahhal   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of CS-Based Channel Estimation for Millimeter Wave Massive MIMO Systems

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2019
Compressed sensing (CS) has great potential in channel estimation for millimeter wave (mmWave) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems.
Xingbo Lu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distributed Estimation of a Parametric Field Using Sparse Noisy Data

open access: yes, 2012
The problem of distributed estimation of a parametric physical field is stated as a maximum likelihood estimation problem. Sensor observations are distorted by additive white Gaussian noise.
Alkhweldi, Marwan   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Laser‐Microscribed Glass Enables Surface‐Microfluidics‐Facilitated, Affordable, Rapid Cancer Diagnosis

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A transparent, laser‐microscribed glass platform enables cancer diagnosis within 1 h—much faster than histology, which takes days, and free from the chemical or contrast risks of MRI or CT scans. The antibody‐functionalized rough glass surface captures viable cancer cells directly from suspension, allowing instant optical readout and offering a rapid ...
Anish Pal   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three‐Dimensional Hierarchical Nanowire‐Networks with Deep‐Focus Tolerance and Adhesion Robustness for Harsh‐Environment SERS Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A 3D nanowire‐network SERS substrate with robust adhesion is developed, featuring pronounced z‐direction optical activity, ultralow detection limit (1.5 × 10−13 M), and excellent signal uniformity (RSD < 10%). Enabled by enhanced light scattering, increased optical density of states, and structural reinforcement, the substrate demonstrates stable, high‐
Jinglai Duan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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