Results 91 to 100 of about 724,994 (302)

Remote sensing of sediment characteristics by optimized echo-envelope matching [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
A sediment geoacoustic parameter estimation technique is described which compares bottom returns, measured by a calibrated monostatic sonar oriented within 15° of vertical and having a 10°–21° beamwidth, with an echo envelope model based on high ...
de Moustier, Christian   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

Global Nitrogen Deposition Promotes Carbon Sink Formation in Terrestrial Ecosystems

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nitrogen deposition alleviates ecosystem N limitation and enhances carbon sinks. Using 829 observations, we show 36% of deposited N is retained globally (39.15 Tg N yr−1), with distinct NHx and NOy contributions. This retention drives a terrestrial C sink of 0.88 Pg C yr−1 (25.48%), highlighting the importance of pool‐specific C:N stoichiometry ...
Lei Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

SOC-SOH co-estimation across the battery life cycle using a simplified electrochemical model with adaptive parameter updating and LSTM

open access: yesInternational Journal of Electrochemical Science
As a core function of the battery management system, state of charge (SOC) estimation has been the focus of investigation. However, previous research does not adequately consider the bidirectional interference effect between battery state of health (SOH)
Dianliang Yang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Real-Time Joint Estimator for Model Parameters and State of Charge of Lithium-Ion Batteries in Electric Vehicles

open access: yesEnergies, 2015
Accurate state of charge (SoC) estimation of batteries plays an important role in promoting the commercialization of electric vehicles. The main work to be done in accurately determining battery SoC can be summarized in three parts.
Jianping Gao, Yongzhi Zhang, Hongwen He
doaj   +1 more source

Fuzzy Sliding Mode Observer with Grey Prediction for the Estimation of the State-of-Charge of a Lithium-Ion Battery [PDF]

open access: yes
We propose a state-of-charge (SOC) estimation method for Li-ion batteries that combines a fuzzy sliding mode observer (FSMO) with grey prediction. Unlike the existing methods based on a conventional first-order sliding mode observer (SMO) and an adaptive
Goh, T, Kim, D, Kim, SW, Park, M
core   +1 more source

Battery choice and management for New Generation Electric Vehicles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Different types of electric vehicles (EVs) have been recently designed with the aim of solving pollution problems caused by the emission of gasoline-powered engines.
Affanni, A.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Optimal Grazing Exclusion Duration to Enhance Soil Carbon Sequestration in Degraded Grasslands

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Across China, grazing exclusion reaches the national mean soil organic carbon recovery benchmark sooner in high‐MAP regions (> 500 mm), but recovery is much slower where MAP < 300 mm. Scaling this strategy to 70% of China's degraded grasslands would sequester about 1.52 Pg of soil carbon over 10 years—roughly 17% of annual global fossil‐fuel emissions.
Bin Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

State of charge estimation of battery in mine-used movable lifesaving cabin based on extended Kalman filtering method

open access: yesGong-kuang zidonghua, 2013
In view of problem of low precision in SOC estimation of battery in mine-used movable lifesaving cabin based on ampere hour method under condition of higher fluctuation of environment temperature or discharge current, the paper proposed a SOC estimation ...
WANG Sha-sha   +4 more
doaj  

Sampling soil organic carbon to detect change over time [PDF]

open access: yes
This research describes a generic monitoring design that could be widely applied to detect temporal changes in soil organic carbon stocks (SOC) across a carbon estimation area (CEA) with no prior knowledge of the spatial or temporal variance of SOC ...
Adrian Chappell   +2 more
core  

Microstructure‐Resolved Modeling to Predicting and Regulating Lithium Plating‐Stripping Dynamics on Graphite Electrodes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The lithium plating reaction in graphite electrodes acts as a root cause for the accelerated degradation and the internal short circuits in lithium‐ion batteries. Here, an electrochemical model based on multi‐scale microstructural images was established to identify lithium plating‐stripping processes, thereby supporting the predictive outcomes
Heng Huang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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