Results 11 to 20 of about 1,083,246 (301)

Neurobiology of social behavior abnormalities in autism and Williams syndrome [PDF]

Nature Neuroscience, 2016
Social behavior is a basic behavior mediated by multiple brain regions and neural circuits, and is crucial for the survival and development of animals and humans. Two neuropsychiatric disorders that have prominent social behavior abnormalities are autism
A Adamo, A Antonell, A Bailey, A Banerjee, A Botta, A Gosch, A Gosch, A Meyer-Lindenberg, A Venkataraman, AA Scott-Van Zeeland, AJ Beuren, AJ Esbensen, AK Merikangas, AL Roy, B Enkhmandakh, BG Travers, BJ Aragona, BM Paul, Boaz Barak, BP Klein-Tasman, BR Pober, BW Haas, BW Haas, C Ashwin, C Binelli, C Chevallier, C Depienne, C Fusco, C Howald, C Lord, CA Morris, CB Mervis, CB Mervis, CB Mervis, CD Frith, CJ Machado, CM Schumann, CM Schumann, D Bayarsaihan, D Kliemann, D Ma, D Mobbs, D Pinto, D Plesa Skwerer, D Plesa-Skwerer, D Riby, DG Amaral, DL Murdaugh, DM Riby, DP Buxhoeveden, DR Dajani, E Frigerio, E Kim, E Laing, E Redcay, EJ Jones, EM Dykens, EM Dykens, F Zhang, FR Volkmar, G Beunders, G Cellot, G Doherty-Sneddon, G Dölen, G Kohls, GJ Quirk, Guoping Feng, H Okano, H Won, HC Hazlett, HC Hazlett, HF Dodd, HF Dodd, HT Chao, HY Zoghbi, I Fried, J Lee, J Peça, J Peça, JC Williams, JJ Wolff, JJ Wolff, JL Silverman, JM van Hagen, JN Ferguson, JR Korenberg, K Little, KE Muñoz, KM Dalton, L Baroncelli, L Colle, L Cong, L Dai, L Edelmann, L Kanner, LA Gunaydin, LA Weiss, M Bayés, M Black, M Elsabbagh, M Heinrichs, M Mills, M Mimura, M Takeuchi, M Tassabehji, M Yang, M-C Lai, MA Martens, MA Porter, MD Sigman, MH Johnson, MJ Schmeisser, MJ Somerville, ML Spezio, N Bauminger, N Gogolla, N Yirmiya, O Bozdagi, O Yizhar, P Embregts, P Malenfant, P Mundy, P Strømme, PC Fletcher, R Adolphs, R Adolphs, R Heller, RA Carper, RK Yuen, S Baron-Cohen, S Elison, SB Nelson, SJ Bishop, SJ Sanders, SJ Sanders, SM Couture, SN Avery, SR Leekam, SW White, T Sakurai, TA Hinsley, TF Doyle, TM Boeckers, U Bellugi, V Sturm, W Hong, X Wang, Y Niu, Y Zhou   +148 more
core   +3 more sources

The social brain in psychiatric and neurological disorders [PDF]

Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2012
Psychiatric and neurological disorders have historically provided key insights into the structure-function relationships that subserve human social cognition and behavior, informing the concept of the 'social brain'.
Adolphs, Ralph, Kennedy, Daniel P.
core   +4 more sources

Behavioral, Emotional and Social Apathy in Alcohol-Related Cognitive Disorders [PDF]

Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2021
Apathy is a fundamental neuropsychiatric symptom of Korsakoff’s syndrome (KS) and has also been reported in patients with alcohol use disorder with no (AUD) or less severe cognitive impairments (ARCI). However, research on the nature of apathy is limited in these groups. Aim of this study was to examine the multidimensional nature of apathy in patients
van Dorst, M.E.G., Rensen, Y.C.M., Husain, M., Kessels, R.P.C., Kessels, R.P.C.   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Chronic social stress in early life can predispose mice to antisocial maltreating behavior [PDF]

Encephalitis
Purpose In our previous study, we developed an assay system to evaluate antisocial maltreating behavior of conspecific mice using a perpetrator–victim paradigm.
Daejong Jeon, Sangwoo Kim, Sang Kun Lee, Kon Chu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding the role of P2X7 in affective disorders—are glial cells the major players? [PDF]

, 2015
Pathophysiology associated with several psychiatric disorders has been linked to inflammatory biomarkers. This has generated a theory of major depressive disorders as an inflammatory disease.
Jenkins, Trisha A., Spencer, Sarah J., Stokes, Leanne   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Medical Care Expenditure in Suicides From Non-illness-related Causes [PDF]

Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, 2014
Objectives: Several epidemiological studies on medical care utilization prior to suicide have considered the motivation of suicide, but focused on the influence of physical illnesses.
Jungwoo Sohn, Jaelim Cho, Ki Tae Moon, Mina Suh, Kyoung Hwa Ha, Changsoo Kim, Dong Chun Shin, Sang Hyuk Jung   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

From autism to eating disorders and more: the role of oxytocin in neuropsychiatric disorders [PDF]

, 2016
Oxytocin (oxy) is a pituitary neuropeptide hormone synthesized from the paraventricular and supraoptic nuclei within the hypothalamus. Like other neuropeptides, oxy can modulate a wide range of neurotransmitter and neuromodulator activities. Additionally,
Di Bonaventura, Maria Vittoria Micioni, Gaetani, Silvana, Romano, Adele, Tempesta, Bianca   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Corticotropin-Releasing Factor Receptor 1 in the Anterior Cingulate Cortex Mediates Maternal Absence-Induced Attenuation of Transport Response in Mouse Pups

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2018
A human infant initially shows non-selective sociality, and gradually develops selective attachment toward its caregiver, manifested as “separation anxiety.” It was unclear whether such sophistication of attachment system occurs in non-human mammals.
Sachine Yoshida, Sachine Yoshida, Sachine Yoshida, Ryuko Ohnishi, Ryuko Ohnishi, Yousuke Tsuneoka, Yousuke Tsuneoka, Yuka Yamamoto-Mimura, Reiko Muramatsu, Tadafumi Kato, Hiromasa Funato, Hiromasa Funato, Kumi O. Kuroda   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

The microbiota promotes social behavior by modulating microglial remodeling of forebrain neurons

PLoS Biology, 2022
Host-associated microbiotas guide the trajectory of developmental programs, and altered microbiota composition is linked to neurodevelopmental conditions such as autism spectrum disorder.
Joseph J. Bruckner, Sarah J. Stednitz, Max Z. Grice, Dana Zaidan, Michelle S. Massaquoi, Johannes Larsch, Alexandra Tallafuss, Karen Guillemin, Philip Washbourne, Judith S. Eisen   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Behavior problems and social competence in Brazilian children with specific language impairment

Psicologia: Reflexão e Crítica, 2016
This study aimed to investigate the behavior and social profile of Brazilian children with specific language impairment (SLI) and explore whether the severity of language deficits was associated with behavioral problems and low social competence.
Marina Leite Puglisi, Ana Manhani Cáceres-Assenço, Thays Nogueira, Debora Maria Befi-Lopes   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source