Results 31 to 40 of about 459,697 (261)

Neuroplasticity in response to cognitive behavior therapy for social anxiety disorder [PDF]

Translational Psychiatry, 2016
AbstractPatients with anxiety disorders exhibit excessive neural reactivity in the amygdala, which can be normalized by effective treatment like cognitive behavior therapy (CBT). Mechanisms underlying the brain’s adaptation to anxiolytic treatments are likely related both to structural plasticity and functional response alterations, but multimodal ...
K N T Månsson, A Salami, A Frick, P Carlbring, G Andersson, T Furmark, C-J Boraxbekk   +6 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Circadian rhythm and aggressive behavior in community-dwelling schizophrenia patients testing a moderated mediation model

Frontiers in Psychiatry
BackgroundAggressive behavior in patients with schizophrenia poses significant challenges to community management. Although disruption of circadian rhythm is a recognized risk factor, the underlying mechanisms related to sleep disorders and social ...
Li-Juan Duan, Li-Juan Duan, Li-Juan Duan, Dong-Mei Wu, Meng-Lin Jiang, Yu-Tao Wang, Yu-Tao Wang, Zi-Yi Duan, Jia-Lu Xu, Rui-Tong Miao, Wei-Dong Lin, Yan Jiang, Yan Jiang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transgenerational Social Stress, Immune Factors, Hormones, and Social Behavior

Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2016
A social signal transduction theory of depression has been proposed that states that exposure to social adversity alters the immune response and these changes mediate symptoms of depression such as anhedonia and impairments in social behavior.
Christopher Anthony Murgatroyd, Jessica A. Babb, Steven eBradburn, Lindsay M. Carini, Gillian L. Beamer, Benjamin C. Nephew   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

T2* Magnetic Resonance Imaging Uncovers Hemosiderin Burden in Pediatric Hemophilia: A Call for Sensitive Imaging Biomarkers

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hemophilic arthropathy remains the leading morbidity in hemophilia despite modern prophylaxis, and early joint damage may be missed by routine exams. This study explored T2* MRI as a noninvasive biomarker of hemosiderin deposition in pediatric hemophilia.
Jessica Garcia, Tarique Hussain, Jeanne Dillenbeck, Matthew Hammer, Annette von Drygalski, Guy Young, Ayesha Zia   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alcohol, social behavior disorders, and their cutaneous manifestations

Clinics in Dermatology, 1999
Although often unaware, dermatologists regularly treat patients who misuse alcohol or drugs. The lifetime prevalence of alcohol abuse has been estimated to be 13.7%, and an episode of binge drinking (5 or more drinks on the same occasion) within a month is reported by 24% of men and 8.5% of women.
openaire   +2 more sources

Neuroligins Nlg2 and Nlg4 Affect Social Behavior in Drosophila melanogaster

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2017
The genome of Drosophila melanogaster includes homologs to approximately one-third of the currently known human disease genes. Flies and humans share many biological processes, including the principles of information processing by excitable neurons ...
Kristina Corthals, Alina Sophia Heukamp, Robert Kossen, Isabel Großhennig, Nina Hahn, Heribert Gras, Martin C. Göpfert, Ralf Heinrich, Bart R. H. Geurten   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Survival by Race and Ethnicity in Children and Adolescents/Young Adults With Relapsed/Refractory Hodgkin Lymphoma: A Pooled Analysis of Children's Oncology Group Trials

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Despite 5‐year survival rates of over 90% among children and adolescents/young adults (CAYAs) with classic Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL), 15%–20% relapse after frontline therapy. Prior analysis of frontline Children's Oncology Group (COG) clinical trials demonstrated that, despite similar rates of relapse, non‐Hispanic Black (NHB) and ...
Mallorie B. Heneghan, Lindsay A. Renfro, Yue Wu, Katia M. Crisler, Erin Marcotte, Tanya Trippett, Terzah Horton, Bradford S. Hoppe, Frank G. Keller, Chris Forlenza, Cindy Schwartz, Kara M. Kelly, Peter D. Cole, Sharon M. Castellino, Justine M. Kahn   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Multifaceted Role of Oxytocinergic System and OXTR Gene

Global Medical Genetics
The article explores the multifaceted role of the neuropeptide oxytocin in human behavior and its connection to the oxytocin receptor (OXTR) gene. Oxytocin, produced in specific brain nuclei, is implicated in emotional, social, and maternal behaviors ...
Rakibul Hasan
doaj   +1 more source

ASSIST: Refinement of a Benefits Navigator Intervention Among Low‐Income Pediatric Oncology Families

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background/Objectives Children with cancer living in poverty experience worse survival and quality of life. Interventions connecting low‐income families to benefits (e.g., Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program [SNAP] improve health outcomes; yet nearly 50% of SNAP‐eligible pediatric oncology families are unenrolled.
Puja J. Umaretiya, Selena Murcia Mendez, Jennifer Kellett, Sarah Wright, Marisel Ponton, Robin T. Higashi, Rahela Aziz‐Bose, Colleen A. Kelly, Ayesha Zia, Joanne Wolfe, Sandi L. Pruitt, Kira Bona   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asma, competência social e transtornos comportamentais em crianças e adolescentes

Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)
O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar competência social e transtornos comportamentais em crianças com asma. Participaram 62 crianças (sete a 16 anos) com asma moderada e grave e um grupo controle, cujos pais responderam à versão brasileira do Child ...
João Batista Salomão Júnior, Maria Cristina de Oliveira Santos Miyazaki, José Antonio Cordeiro, Neide Aparecida Micelli Domingos, Nelson Iguimar Valerio   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source