Results 11 to 20 of about 13,985 (144)

Extracellular vesicles deliver sodium iodide symporter protein and promote cancer cell radioiodine therapy

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are a promising carrier for various cargos with antitumor effects, but their capacity to transfer the ability to transport radioiodine for cancer theranostics remains unexplored.
Jin Hee Lee   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Evolution and developmental expression of the sodium–iodide symporter ( NIS , slc5a5) gene family: Implications for perchlorate toxicology

open access: yesEvolutionary Applications, 2022
The vertebrate sodium–iodide symporter (NIS or SLC5A5) transports iodide into the thyroid follicular cells that synthesize thyroid hormone. The SLC5A protein family includes transporters of vitamins, minerals, and nutrients. Disruption of SLC5A5 function
Ann M. Petersen   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Anion Selectivity by the Sodium Iodide Symporter [PDF]

open access: yesEndocrinology, 2003
Abstract The iodide transporter of the thyroid (NIS) has been cloned by the group of Carrasco. The NIS-mediated transport was studied by electrophysiological methods in NIS-expressing Xenopus oocytes. Using this method, the anion selectivity of NIS was different from that previously reported for thyroid cells, whereas perchlorate and ...
Van Sande, Jacqueline   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Adherens Junction Integrity Is a Critical Determinant of Sodium Iodide Symporter Residency at the Plasma Membrane of Thyroid Cells

open access: yesCancers, 2022
Simple Summary Most cases of differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC) are associated with a good prognosis. However, a significant number progress to advanced disease exhibiting aggressive clinical characteristics.
Márcia Faria   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The sodium iodide symporter (NIS): novel applications for radionuclide imaging and treatment.

open access: yesEndocrine-Related Cancer, 2021
Cloning of the sodium iodide symporter (NIS) 25 years ago has opened an exciting chapter in molecular thyroidology with the characterization of NIS as one of the most powerful theranostic genes and the development of a promising gene therapy strategy ...
C. Spitzweg   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Potassium Iodide Nanoparticles Enhance Radiotherapy against Breast Cancer by Exploiting the Sodium-Iodide Symporter.

open access: yesACS Nano, 2021
Iodine has shown promise in enhancing radiotherapy. However, conventional iodine compounds show fast clearance and low retention inside cancer cells, limiting their application as a radiosensitizer.
Benjamin Cline   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Association Between Radioiodine Refractory in Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma, Sodium/Iodide Symporter Expression, and BRAFV600E Mutation

open access: yesOncoTargets and Therapy, 2021
Objective To study the association between radioiodine refractory papillary thyroid carcinoma, sodium/iodide symporter (NIS) expression, and the BRAFV600E mutation.
T. Anekpuritanang   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Expression of the sodium iodide symporter in human kidney [PDF]

open access: yesKidney International, 2001
The human sodium iodide symporter (hNIS) is a transmembrane protein that mediates the active transport of iodide in the thyroid gland. Following cloning of NIS, NIS expression has been detected in a broad range of nonthyroidal tissues, suggesting that iodide transport in these tissues is conferred by the expression of functional NIS protein.The aim of ...
Charyl M. Dutton   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A critical balance between Pax8 and the Hippo mediator TAZ determines sodium-iodide symporter NIS expression and function.

open access: yesThyroid, 2021
BACKGROUND The Hippo pathway has a fundamental role in tissue homeostasis, but little is known about how this signaling cascade is controlled in the thyroid.
C. Fernández-Méndez, P. Santisteban
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Brief Report: A Novel Sodium/Iodide Symporter Mutation, S356F, Causing Congenital Hypothyroidism

open access: yesThyroid, 2021
The sodium-iodide symporter (NIS, SLC5A5) is expressed at the basolateral membrane of the thyroid follicular cell, and facilitates the thyroidal iodide uptake required for thyroid hormone biosynthesis.
H. Durgia   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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