Results 221 to 230 of about 78,049 (332)

Activation of G protein‐coupled parathyroid hormone receptors in rat incisor odontoblasts promotes mineralization via cyclic adenosine monophosphate, not Ca2+ signalling: In vitro study

open access: yesInternational Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim Parathyroid hormone (PTH) and its Gαs‐coupled receptors, PTH receptor, mediate odontoblast differentiation; however, the detailed intracellular adenylyl cyclase‐mediated signalling pathway mediated by the PTH–PTH receptor axis remains to be elucidated. Therefore, we measured the intracellular levels of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP)
Natsuki Saito   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on the characteristics of gut microbiota in overweight patients with early‐onset type 2 diabetes mellitus

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
This study explored the gut microbial profile of overweight patients with EOD. Bilophila and Clostridia_UCG‐014 may serve as microbial biomarkers for the identification of obesity‐related EOD. ABSTRACT Background Early‐onset type 2 diabetes mellitus (EOD), defined as a metabolic disorder diagnosed before the age of 40, with higher risks of ...
Ke Huang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Compositional and Metabolomic Shifts of the Gut Microbiome in Alcohol‐Related Liver Disease

open access: yesJournal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Alcohol‐related liver disease (ALD) is a major global health concern characterized by steatosis and liver inflammation due to chronic alcohol consumption. Emerging evidence suggests that ALD is not solely a liver pathology but also involves dysfunction of the gut‐liver axis, where alterations in the gut microbiota play a significant role ...
Cheng‐Hao Kuo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differences in Milk Production Efficiency and Physiology Between Lactating Holstein Cows and Yaks Born and Kept at About 4000 m of Altitude When Fed the Same Diet

open access: yesJournal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Yaks (Bos grunniens) have developed numerous mechanisms to cope with hypoxic environments. Still, as their milk yield is low, the use of production systems building on dairy breeds at high altitude might increase efficiency, but this has not yet been explored.
Xinyu Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Fermentable Fibre on Endurance Exercise Capacity: A Randomised Crossover Trial of Inulin Supplementation

open access: yesNutrition Bulletin, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Manipulation of the mouse gut microbiome has been shown to increase gut‐derived short‐chain fatty acids and improve exercise capacity. Associations between exercise performance and gut microbiome composition and metabolites have also been identified in human studies.
L. Torquati   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy