Results 61 to 70 of about 1,170,402 (290)

Sodium butyrate prevents radiation-induced cognitive impairment by restoring pCREB/BDNF expression

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2019
Sodium butyrate is a histone deacetylase inhibitor that affects various types of brain damages. To investigate the effects of sodium butyrate on hippocampal dysfunction that occurs after whole-brain irradiation in animal models and the effect of sodium ...
Hae June Lee   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of gut microbiota-generated short chain fatty acids in metabolic and cardiovascular health [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Purpose of this Review: This review assesses the latest evidence linking short-chain fatty acids (SCFA) with host metabolic health and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk and presents the latest evidence on possible biological mechanisms.
Chambers, Edward S.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Sodium butyrate aids brain injury repair in neonatal rats. [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Life Sci
Abstract The aim of this study is to investigate the effects and mechanism of action of sodium butyrate (SB) on brain injury repair in neonatal rats. 126 neonatal SD rats were randomly allocated to 7 groups, and necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) and hypoxic–ischemic brain injury (HIBI) rat models were established.
Zhao J   +5 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

An antioxidant ameliorates allergic airway inflammation by inhibiting HDAC 1 via HIF-1α/VEGF axis suppression in mice

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi) are novel class of drugs as they are involved in post translational modification of several proteins involved in signaling pathways related to asthma.
Ramiya Islam, D. Dash, Rashmi Singh
doaj   +1 more source

His+ reversions Caused in Salmonella typhimurium by different types of ionizing radiation [PDF]

open access: yes, 1988
The yield of his+ reversions in the Ames Salmonella tester strain TA2638 has been determined for 60Co γ rays, 140 kV X rays, 5.4 keV characteristic X rays, 2.2 MeV protons, 3.1 MeV α particles, and 18 MeV/U Fe ions.
Fitzek, M.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Sodium Butyrate Inhibits Neovascularization Partially via TNXIP/VEGFR2 Pathway [PDF]

open access: yesOxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, 2020
Control of neovascularization with small molecules is a promising tactics. Here, we tested the roles of sodium butyrate (NaBu) on the neovascularization and primary explained its underlining molecular links. We used models including cell and ex vivo culture of choroid and mouse, as well as the biochemical and cellular techniques, to confirm our ...
Xiaoqiang Xiao   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Interleukin 31 mediates MAP kinase and STAT1/3 activation in intestinal epithelial cells and its expression is upregulated in inflammatory bowel disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Background/aim: Interleukin 31 (IL31), primarily expressed in activated lymphocytes, signals through a heterodimeric receptor complex consisting of the IL31 receptor alpha (IL31R\textgreeka) and the oncostatin M receptor (OSMR). The aim of this study was
Auernhammer, Christoph J.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

The gut-brain axis, BDNF, NMDA and CNS disorders [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Gastro-intestinal (GI) microbiota and the ‘gut-brain axis’ are proving to be increasingly relevant to early brain development and the emergence of psychiatric disorders.
Maqsood, Raeesah, Stone, Trevor W.
core   +1 more source

Supplementation of coated sodium butyrate relieved weaning stress and reshaped microbial flora in weaned lambs

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science
Weaning is an important period in the growth and development of lambs. Thus, effectively reducing the occurrence of weaning stress is critical for maintaining lamb production.
Fangfang Zhao   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sp1 acetylation is associated with loss of DNA binding at promoters associated with cell cycle arrest and cell death in a colon cell line [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Butyrate, a known histone deacetylase inhibitor (HDACi) and product of fibre fermentation, is postulated to mediate the protective effect of dietary fibre against colon cancer.
Benson, R.S.P.   +6 more
core   +4 more sources

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