Results 1 to 10 of about 5,346 (203)

Sodium iodide symporter-targeted gene therapy in glioblastoma [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Oncolytics, 2023
Fil: Nicola, Juan Pablo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Córdoba.
Juan Pablo Nicola   +1 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Tumor microenvironment affects exogenous sodium/iodide symporter expression [PDF]

open access: yesTranslational Oncology, 2021
For decades, sodium/iodide symporter NIS-mediated iodide uptake has played a crucial role in the radioactive ablation of thyroid cancer cells. NIS-based gene therapy has also become a promising tool for the treatment of tumors of extrathyroidal origin ...
Fabio Castillo-Rivera   +9 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Structural insights into the mechanism of the sodium/iodide symporter. [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2022
The sodium/iodide symporter (NIS) is the essential plasma membrane protein that mediates active iodide (I-) transport into the thyroid gland, the first step in the biosynthesis of the thyroid hormones-the master regulators of intermediary metabolism. NIS couples the inward translocation of I- against its electrochemical gradient to the inward transport
Ravera S   +7 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Sodium Iodide Symporter (NIS) and Thyroid [PDF]

open access: bronzeHORMONES, 2002
idase (TPO) and incorporation into tyrosyl residues along the thyroglobulin (Tg) backbone. The thyroid hormones T3 and T4 are synthesized by coupling of two iodotyrosine residues and stored in the colloid. All of these steps are stimulated by pituitary-derived thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), which interacts with the TSH receptor at the basolateral ...
Christine Spitzweg, John C. Morris
openalex   +3 more sources

High molar activity [18F]tetrafluoroborate synthesis for sodium iodide symporter imaging by PET [PDF]

open access: yesEJNMMI Radiopharmacy and Chemistry, 2022
Background Sodium iodide symporter (NIS) imaging by positron emission tomography (PET) is gaining traction in nuclear medicine, with an increasing number of human studies being published using fluorine-18 radiolabelled tetrafluoroborate ([18F]TFB ...
Dmitry Soloviev   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Regulation of the sodium iodide symporter by iodide in FRTL-5 cells [PDF]

open access: bronzeEuropean Journal of Endocrinology, 2001
OBJECTIVE: The acute decrease in iodide organification in the thyroid in response to excess iodide is termed the acute Wolff-Chaikoff effect and normal organification resumes in spite of continued high plasma iodide concentrations (escape from the acute Wolff-Chaikoff effect).
PH Eng   +4 more
openalex   +4 more sources

Exogenous Melatonin Protects against Oxidative Damage to Membrane Lipids Caused by Some Sodium/Iodide Symporter Inhibitors in the Thyroid [PDF]

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2023
The thyroid gland is the primary site of sodium/iodide symporter (NIS), an intrinsic plasma membrane protein responsible for the active uptake of iodine, which is indispensable for thyroid hormone synthesis.
Aleksandra K. Gładysz   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The sodium iodide symporter (NIS) as theranostic gene: its emerging role in new imaging modalities and non-viral gene therapy [PDF]

open access: yesEJNMMI Research, 2022
Cloning of the sodium iodide symporter (NIS) in 1996 has provided an opportunity to use NIS as a powerful theranostic transgene. Novel gene therapy strategies rely on image-guided selective NIS gene transfer in non-thyroidal tumors followed by ...
Carolin Kitzberger   +15 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Dimerization of the Sodium/Iodide Symporter. [PDF]

open access: yesThyroid, 2019
Background: The ability of thyroid follicular epithelial cells to accumulate iodide via the sodium/iodide symporter (NIS) is exploited to successfully treat most thyroid cancers, although a subset of patients lose functional NIS activity and become unresponsive to radioiodide therapy, with poor clinical outcome.
Thompson RJ   +11 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Post-transcriptional Regulation of the Sodium/Iodide Symporter by Thyrotropin [PDF]

open access: hybridJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2001
The Na(+)/I(-) symporter (NIS) is a key plasma membrane glycoprotein that mediates active I(-) transport in the thyroid gland (Dai, G., Levy, O., and Carrasco, N. (1996) Nature 379, 458-460), the first step in thyroid hormone biogenesis. Whereas relatively little is known about the mechanisms by which thyrotropin (TSH), the main hormonal regulator of ...
Claudia A. Riedel   +2 more
openalex   +5 more sources

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