Results 71 to 80 of about 3,351,616 (311)

Online Soft Sensor of Humidity in PEM Fuel Cell Based on Dynamic Partial Least Squares

The Scientific World Journal, 2013
Online monitoring humidity in the proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell is an important issue in maintaining proper membrane humidity. The cost and size of existing sensors for monitoring humidity are prohibitive for online measurements.
Rong Long, Qihong Chen, Liyan Zhang, Longhua Ma, Shuhai Quan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Harnessing Fungal Biowelding for Constructing Mycelium‐Engineered Materials

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Mycelium‐bound composites (MBCs) offer low‐carbon alternatives for construction, yet interfacial bonding remains a critical challenge. This review examines fungal biowelding as a biocompatible adhesive, elucidating mycelium‐mediated interfacial mechanisms and their role in material assembly. Strategies to optimize biowelding are discussed, highlighting
Xue Brenda Bai, Xinrui Sarah Niu, Zhao Qin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soft and Stretchable Humidity‐Insensitive Thermoresistive Temperature Sensor with A Tensile Strain Modulated Sensitivity

Macromolecular Materials and Engineering
Soft and stretchable electronics represents a high potential paradigm shift in field of electronics, for example, in applications related to solar cells, organic displays, electronic skin, and wearable sensors.
Ahmed Albeltagi, Jarkko Tolvanen, Sagar R. Bhalerao, Jari Hannu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development and Integration of Carbon–Polydimethylsiloxane Sensors for Motion Sensing in Soft Pneumatic Actuators

Actuators
Drawing inspiration from the intricate soft structures found in nature, soft actuators possess the ability to incrementally execute complex tasks and adapt to dynamic and interactive environments.
Ke Ma, Sihuan Wu, Yuquan Zheng, Maosen Shao, Jie Zhang, Jianing Wu, Jinxiu Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptive Calibration of Soft Sensors Using Optimal Transportation Transfer Learning for Mass Production and Long‐Term Usage

Advanced Intelligent Systems, 2020
Soft sensors suffer from high manufacturing tolerances and signal drift from long‐term usage, which degrades their practicality. Although deep learning has recently been proposed to address these issues, it is expensive in terms of data collection and ...
DongWook Kim, Junghan Kwon, Byungjun Jeon, Yong-Lae Park   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

What Do Large Language Models Know About Materials?

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
If large language models (LLMs) are to be used inside the material discovery and engineering process, they must be benchmarked for the accurateness of intrinsic material knowledge. The current work introduces 1) a reasoning process through the processing–structure–property–performance chain and 2) a tool for benchmarking knowledge of LLMs concerning ...
Adrian Ehrenhofer, Thomas Wallmersperger, Gianaurelio Cuniberti   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elinvar Materials: Recent Progress and Challenges

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Elinvar materials, exhibiting temperature‐invariant elastic modulus, are critical for precision instruments and emerging technologies. This article reviews recent progress in the field, with a focus on the anomalous thermoelastic behavior observed in key material systems.
Wenjie Li, Yang Ren
wiley   +1 more source

Development of Soft Tactile Sensor for Prostatic Palpation Diagnosis: Sensor Structure Design and Analysis

Shock and Vibration, 2000
This paper is concerned with the development of a palpation probe for assessment of prostatic cancer and hypertrophy. The sensor is constructed by layering two polivinylidene fluoride (PVDF) films into soft material layers such as vulcanized rubber and ...
Zhongwei Jiang, Seiji Chonan, Yoshikatu Tanahashi, Takuji Kato, Mami Tanaka   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advancing Research on Biomaterials and Biological Materials with Scanning Electron Microscopy under Environmental and Low Vacuum Conditions

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Herein, environmental scanning electron microscopy (ESEM) is discussed as a powerful extension of conventional SEM for life sciences. By combining high‐resolution imaging with variable pressure and humidity, ESEM allows the analysis of untreated biological materials, supports in situ monitoring of hydration‐driven changes, and advances the functional ...
Jendrian Riedel, Lea Dierker, Antoine Eyram Kwame, Kim Nora Wagner, Jonas J. Unterholzner, Jan‐Henning Dirks, Dorothea Brüggemann   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of Laser Ablation and Brush Pre‐Treatments for AlCu Cold Roll Bonding in Oxygen‐Free Conditions

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
It is shown that laser ablation pretreatment under oxygen‐free conditions enables copper–aluminium bonding at significantly lower deformation degrees and improved properties compared to mechanical brushing. Laser ablation further increases interface contact area and induces favourable residual stress states and microstructural compatibility ...
Khemais Barienti, Finn‐Lennard Janthur, Selina Raumel, Sascha Jan Zimmermann, Sarah Seffer, René Gustus, Sebastian Herbst, Marc C. Wurz, Ludger Overmeyer, Wolfgang Maus‐Friedrichs, Hans Jürgen Maier, Florian Nürnberger   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source