Results 81 to 90 of about 3,091,855 (300)

Spatio-temporal microbial community dynamics within soil aggregates

Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 2019
Soil microbial communities are highly spatially organized, shaped in part by the structure of soil itself. Understanding how spatially discrete microbial communities change across years and seasons in response to environmental factors, plant phenology ...
R. Upton, E. Bach, K. Hofmockel
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota Regulates Systemic Inflammatory Response and Compensatory Anti‐Inflammatory Response Syndromes by Targeting PF4+ Macrophages in Acute Pancreatitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Acute pancreatitis (AP) begins with pancreatic local inflammation, leading to the onset of systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS), followed by compensatory anti‐inflammatory response syndrome (CARS), which causes immune paralysis and higher mortality rate.
Liwei Liu, Guanqun Li, Dongxu Lu, Haoran Ding, Tianqi Lu, Yuhang Sui, Can Zhang, Yu Xie, Rui Kong, Hua Chen, Xuewei Bai, Hongtao Tan, Dongbo Xue, Xianzhi Meng, Le Li, Bei Sun   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Vivo Microplastic Detection With Photoacoustic Imaging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Microplastics are posing an escalating threat to both ecological systems and human health. Yet, current methods for investigating their bioaccumulation are highly invasive, requiring destructive analysis of ex vivo tissues via mass spectrometry, dye labelling, or Raman microspectroscopy.
Joseph C. Bear, Olumide Ogunlade, Jayvian Mavi, Emily J. Deniszczyc, Daolong Chen, Heeva Javaheri, Paul Beard, Mark F. Lythgoe, Daniel J. Stuckey, P. Stephen Patrick   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aggregate-size effects on soil physical and chemical properties and microbial communities during wetland-to-upland transition in cold-region ecosystems of northeastern China [PDF]

Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo
Soil aggregates are critical for maintaining soil structure, nutrient cycling, and microbial habitats, but their dynamics under land-use change remain unclear in cold-region ecosystems.
Junnan Ding
doaj   +2 more sources

Climate Change Threatens Micronutrient Density of European Winter Wheat

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Micronutrients are vital for human health. Wheat is a major staple crop and a significant source of minerals and B‐vitamins. The impact of climate change on their content remains largely unknown. We evaluated micronutrient levels in European winter wheat grown under historical and projected climate conditions. Our findings indicate that future climates
Da Cao, Jennifer Michel, Eline Lorer, Markus Weinmann, Jacques Le Gouis, Claire Léon, Sibille Perrochon, David Alvarez, Vincent Leemans, Iñaki Balanzategui Guijarro, Jordi Moya Laraño, Sara Sánchez Moreno, Symanczik Sarah, Waibel Matthias, Hervé Vanderschuren, Cécile Thonar, Pierre Delaplace, Dominique Van Der Straeten   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutrient Characteristics of Soil Aggregates in Larix gmelinii Plantations of Different Forest Ages from Seriously Burned Area in Great Khingan Mountains

Shuitu Baochi Xuebao
[Objective] In order to know the changes of nutrient content and distribution of soil aggregates under Larix gmelinii plantation of different forest ages after vegetation restoration in severely burned areas of Greater Khingan Mountains.
WEI Ziqiang, ZHENG Lei, HE Huaiyu, WANG Zhenguo, YI Huaihu, REN Peng, XIN Ying   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Zinc Exposure Causes Disulfidptosis to Induce Miscarriage by Up‐Regulating GATA1/METTL1/SLC7A11 Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Zn exposure up‐regulates GATA1, promoting GATA1‐mediated METTL1 and SLC7A11 transcription. It also enhances METTL1‐mediated m7G modification on SLC7A11 mRNA, increasing SLC7A11 mRNA stability. Ultimately, Zn exposure up‐regulates SLC7A11 at both transcriptional and post‐transcriptional levels, causing disulfidptosis. Knockdown of murine Slc7a11, Gata1,
Wenxin Huang, Yi Sun, Yanxin Wang, Haijun Yan, Xiaoping Yue, Weidong Wu, Xueyu Chen, Jinfang Zhang, Yanbing Lin, Qiong Lei, Nan Ji, Shuaishuai Xing, Liqin Zeng, Qingzheng Kang, Depeng Zhao, Geng Guo, Huidong Zhang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soil Aggregation by Microorganisms Following Soil Fumigation

Soil Science Society of America Journal, 1958
Abstract The influence of autoclaving and of fumigation with eight chemical formulations upon microbial numbers in straw‐amended Peorian loess and the extent to which these treatments affect the degree of aggregation brought about by subsequently introduced inocula were determined. A mixed soil flora,
McCalla, T. M., Haskins, Francis A., Curley, R. D.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A Rare Allele of ST5 From Wild Rice Enhances Salt Tolerance in Rice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel salt‐tolerance gene ST5W, characterized by a unique 36‐bp promoter insertion, is found exclusively in a small subset of Oryza rufipogon and is absent in cultivated rice. Field trials confirm ST5W significantly enhances rice yield across diverse genetic backgrounds under saline conditions.
Meng Xing, Jingfen Huang, Qiaoling Yuan, Ziyi Yang, Yanyan Wang, Mingchao Zhao, Yamin Nie, Rui Xu, Hongge Qian, Wenxi Chen, Qiaoling Zhang, Qi Du, Leiyue Geng, Yapeng Li, Ziyi Chen, Shizhuang Wang, Like Lou, Haiyuan Peng, Chongke Zheng, Xianzhi Xie, Xiaoming Zheng, Lifang Zhang, Lianguang Shang, Jiaqiang Sun, Qian Qian, Qingwen Yang, Weihua Qiao   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Do different arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi affect the formation and stability of soil aggregates?

Ciência e Agrotecnologia, 2019
Soil structure, which is defined by the arrangement of the particles and the porous space forming aggregates, is one of the most important properties of the soil.
M. Barbosa, Daniela de Fátima Pedroso, N. Curi, M. A. Carneiro   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source